Assignment vs Duty vs Homework vs Project vs Responsibility vs Task

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Assignment

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Duty

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Homework

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Project

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Responsibility

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Task

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 AssignmentDutyHomeworkProjectResponsibilityTask
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒdʒekt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːdʒekt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/
SignificadoUma tarefa ou trabalho dado a alguém.A task or piece of work given to someone.Uma responsabilidade ou trabalho que alguém tem que fazer.A responsibility or job that someone must do.Lição de casa que os alunos fazem em casa.Schoolwork that students do at home.Um plano ou tarefa que envolve a realização de coisas.A plan or task that involves getting things done.Ser o responsável por algo que você tem que cuidar.Being in charge of something you must take care of.Um trabalho que precisa ser feito.A piece of work that needs to be done.
ExemploI have completed my assignment for history class.He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.I have to finish my homework before I can go out.I have a new project for school next week.Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility.Completing this math task is important for your exam.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1B1A1A1B1A2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesreading, writing, written, give, hand out, set, assignment on, special, important, dangerous, accept, take on, get, on assignmentcontractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty onEnglish, science, etc., piece, do, finish, hand in, for homework, homework  onclass, school, French, do, work, project on, ambitious, big, huge, get off the ground, implement, initiate, aim to, be aimed at something, management, coordinator, director, the aim of the project, somebody’s current project, somebody’s latest projectcomplete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, heavy, major, onerous, have, carry out, discharge, responsibility for, responsibility to, responsibility towards/​toward, duties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilitiesawesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand
Antônimosfreedom, insoucianceirresponsibility, neglectplay, holidayhalt, cease, suspendirresponsibility, neglect, carelessnessleisure, idleness, rest
Erros comunsConfused with 'assignment' vs 'assigment' (spelling error), Using 'assignment' as a verb when it is a noun, Overusing 'assignment' in casual contexts where 'task' would fit betterConfused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.Using 'homeworks' as a plural form., Confusing 'homework' with 'assignment' (not all assignments are homework)., Saying 'do homework' instead of 'do the homework'.Confused with 'projected' which refers to estimation., Using 'project' as a noun or verb incorrectly., Pronunciation confusion: mispronouncing the second syllable.Saying 'responsibility to' instead of 'responsibility for'., Confusing 'responsibility' with 'responsible'., Using it in singular form incorrectly in plural contexts.Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'.
Notas de usoComumente usado em contextos educacionais quando se refere a tarefas escolares ou universitárias. Não é tipicamente usado em conversas informais.Commonly used in educational contexts when referring to school or college tasks. Not typically used in informal conversation.Usado em contextos formais e informais. Frequentemente relacionado a responsabilidades morais ou legais. Evite usá-lo em conversas casuais onde termos mais leves como 'tarefa' podem se encaixar melhor.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.Usado em contextos formais e informais. Adequado para todas as idades, mas tipicamente mais relevante para estudantes e professores. Não é usado em conversas cotidianas de adultos, a menos que se refira a crianças.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for all ages, but typically more relevant for students and teachers. Not used in everyday adult conversations unless referring to children.Usado em ambientes profissionais e acadêmicos ao discutir trabalho ou atividades. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais, a menos que se relacione diretamente com a escola ou o trabalho.Used in professional and academic settings when discussing work or activities. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless it relates directly to school or work.Use em situações onde alguém tem deveres ou obrigações. Encaixa bem em contextos pessoais e profissionais. Evite usar em conversas muito informais.Use in situations where someone has duties or obligations. It fits well in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Comum tanto na fala quanto na escrita. Serve para contextos formais e informais, mas evite em situações bem casuais, tipo papo entre amigos.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends.

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Assignment
Duty
Homework
Project

Perguntas frequentes: Assignment vs Duty vs Homework vs Project vs Responsibility vs Task

Qual é a diferença entre Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility e Task?

Assignment: A task or piece of work given to someone. Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Homework: Schoolwork that students do at home. Project: A plan or task that involves getting things done. Responsibility: Being in charge of something you must take care of. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.

Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility e Task estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Assignment: B1, Duty: B1, Homework: A1, Project: A1, Responsibility: B1, Task: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility e Task?

Assignment: noun, Duty: noun, Homework: noun, Project: noun, Responsibility: noun, Task: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Assignment: I have completed my assignment for history class. Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Homework: I have to finish my homework before I can go out. Project: I have a new project for school next week. Responsibility: Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.

Posso usar Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility e Task de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility e Task são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.