Assignment در برابر Duty در برابر Homework در برابر Project در برابر Responsibility در برابر Task

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Assignment

2000 برتر (رایج) B1 noun

Duty

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) B1 noun

Homework

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Project

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Responsibility

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) B1 noun

Task

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

	Assignment	Duty	Homework	Project	Responsibility	Task
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒdʒekt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːdʒekt/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/
معنا	کار یا قطعه‌ای از کار که به کسی داده می‌شود. A task or piece of work given to someone.	یک مسئولیت یا کاری که فردی باید انجام دهد. A responsibility or job that someone must do.	درس‌هایی که دانش‌آموزان در خانه انجام می‌دهند. Schoolwork that students do at home.	یک برنامه یا وظیفه که شامل انجام کارهاست. A plan or task that involves getting things done.	مسئول بودن برای چیزی که باید از آن مراقبت کنید. Being in charge of something you must take care of.	کاری که باید انجام شود. A piece of work that needs to be done.
مثال	I have completed my assignment for history class.	He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.	I have to finish my homework before I can go out.	I have a new project for school next week.	Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility.	Completing this math task is important for your exam.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	2000 برتر (رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFR	B1	B1	A1	A1	B1	A2
نقش دستوری	noun	noun	noun	noun	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	reading, writing, written, give, hand out, set, assignment on, special, important, dangerous, accept, take on, get, on assignment	contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on	English, science, etc., piece, do, finish, hand in, for homework, homework  on	class, school, French, do, work, project on, ambitious, big, huge, get off the ground, implement, initiate, aim to, be aimed at something, management, coordinator, director, the aim of the project, somebody’s current project, somebody’s latest project	complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, heavy, major, onerous, have, carry out, discharge, responsibility for, responsibility to, responsibility towards/​toward, duties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilities	awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand
متضادها	freedom, insouciance	irresponsibility, neglect	play, holiday	halt, cease, suspend	irresponsibility, neglect, carelessness	leisure, idleness, rest
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'assignment' vs 'assigment' (spelling error), Using 'assignment' as a verb when it is a noun, Overusing 'assignment' in casual contexts where 'task' would fit better	Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.	Using 'homeworks' as a plural form., Confusing 'homework' with 'assignment' (not all assignments are homework)., Saying 'do homework' instead of 'do the homework'.	Confused with 'projected' which refers to estimation., Using 'project' as a noun or verb incorrectly., Pronunciation confusion: mispronouncing the second syllable.	Saying 'responsibility to' instead of 'responsibility for'., Confusing 'responsibility' with 'responsible'., Using it in singular form incorrectly in plural contexts.	Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'.
نکته‌های کاربرد	معمولاً در زمینه‌های آموزشی استفاده می‌شود وقتی که به کارهای مدرسه یا دانشگاه اشاره می‌شود. معمولاً در مکالمات غیررسمی استفاده نمی‌شود. Commonly used in educational contexts when referring to school or college tasks. Not typically used in informal conversation.	هم در متن‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی استفاده می‌شود. اغلب به مسئولیت‌های اخلاقی یا قانونی اشاره دارد. در مکالمات روزمره که کلمات سبک‌تری مانند «کار» مناسب‌تر هستند، از استفاده از آن خودداری کنید. Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.	هم در متن‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی استفاده می‌شود. برای همه سنین مناسب است، اما معمولاً بیشتر برای دانش‌آموزان و معلمان کاربرد دارد. مگر اینکه به بچه‌ها اشاره داشته باشد، در مکالمات روزمره بزرگسالان استفاده نمی‌شود. Used in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for all ages, but typically more relevant for students and teachers. Not used in everyday adult conversations unless referring to children.	در محیط‌های حرفه‌ای و دانشگاهی هنگام بحث درباره کارها یا فعالیت‌ها استفاده می‌شود. از استفاده آن در مکالمات خیلی غیررسمی خودداری کنید مگر اینکه مستقیماً به مدرسه یا کار مربوط باشد. Used in professional and academic settings when discussing work or activities. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless it relates directly to school or work.	در موقعیت‌هایی که کسی وظایف یا تعهداتی دارد، استفاده کنید. در هر دو زمینه شخصی و حرفه‌ای مناسب است. از استفاده در مکالمات خیلی غیررسمی خودداری کنید. Use in situations where someone has duties or obligations. It fits well in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.	معمولاً هم در گفتار و هم در نوشتار انگلیسی استفاده می‌شود. هم برای موقعیت‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی مناسب است، اما در موقعیت‌های خیلی خودمانی مثل چت بین دوستان بهتر است از آن اجتناب شود. Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends.

آن را در کلیپ‌های واقعی ببین

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

Three days in, I'd be begging for an assignment.

Assignment

when he'd done his duty, he went home to your great-grandmother,

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Picked six men and gave them latrine duty.

House Of Dragons › S1 E1

It is the duty of this council

when he'd done his duty, he went home to your great-grandmother,

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Picked six men and gave them latrine duty.

Duty

The Sopranos › S1 E1

Normal people thought you were upstairs doing your homework.

Homework

The Wire › S1 E1

- Huh? - Project murder, Westside.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

[scoffs] S.H.I.E.L.D. covered up New Mexico, Project Pegasus.

The Wire › S1 E1

- Huh? - Project murder, Westside.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

[scoffs] S.H.I.E.L.D. covered up New Mexico, Project Pegasus.

Project

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Assignment در برابر Duty در برابر Homework در برابر Project در برابر Responsibility در برابر Task

تفاوت Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Project،‏ Responsibility، و Task چیست؟

Assignment: A task or piece of work given to someone. Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Homework: Schoolwork that students do at home. Project: A plan or task that involves getting things done. Responsibility: Being in charge of something you must take care of. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.

آیا Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Project،‏ Responsibility، و Task هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Assignment: B1, Duty: B1, Homework: A1, Project: A1, Responsibility: B1, Task: A2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Project،‏ Responsibility، و Task چیست؟

Assignment: noun, Duty: noun, Homework: noun, Project: noun, Responsibility: noun, Task: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Assignment: I have completed my assignment for history class. Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Homework: I have to finish my homework before I can go out. Project: I have a new project for school next week. Responsibility: Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.

آیا می‌توانم Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Project،‏ Responsibility، و Task را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Project،‏ Responsibility، و Task به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.