Assignment vs Duty vs Homework vs Project vs Responsibility vs Task

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Assignment

Top 2000 (común)B1noun

Duty

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Homework

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Project

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Responsibility

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Task

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
 AssignmentDutyHomeworkProjectResponsibilityTask
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒdʒekt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːdʒekt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/
SignificadoUna tarea o trabajo dado a alguien.A task or piece of work given to someone.Una responsabilidad o trabajo que alguien debe hacer.A responsibility or job that someone must do.Trabajo escolar que los estudiantes hacen en casa.Schoolwork that students do at home.Un plan o tarea que implica hacer cosas.A plan or task that involves getting things done.Estar a cargo de algo que debes cuidar.Being in charge of something you must take care of.Una tarea que necesita ser completada.A piece of work that needs to be done.
EjemploI have completed my assignment for history class.He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.I have to finish my homework before I can go out.I have a new project for school next week.Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility.Completing this math task is important for your exam.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1B1A1A1B1A2
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesreading, writing, written, give, hand out, set, assignment on, special, important, dangerous, accept, take on, get, on assignmentcontractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty onEnglish, science, etc., piece, do, finish, hand in, for homework, homework  onclass, school, French, do, work, project on, ambitious, big, huge, get off the ground, implement, initiate, aim to, be aimed at something, management, coordinator, director, the aim of the project, somebody’s current project, somebody’s latest projectcomplete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, heavy, major, onerous, have, carry out, discharge, responsibility for, responsibility to, responsibility towards/​toward, duties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilitiesawesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand
Antónimosfreedom, insoucianceirresponsibility, neglectplay, holidayhalt, cease, suspendirresponsibility, neglect, carelessnessleisure, idleness, rest
Errores comunesConfused with 'assignment' vs 'assigment' (spelling error), Using 'assignment' as a verb when it is a noun, Overusing 'assignment' in casual contexts where 'task' would fit betterConfused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.Using 'homeworks' as a plural form., Confusing 'homework' with 'assignment' (not all assignments are homework)., Saying 'do homework' instead of 'do the homework'.Confused with 'projected' which refers to estimation., Using 'project' as a noun or verb incorrectly., Pronunciation confusion: mispronouncing the second syllable.Saying 'responsibility to' instead of 'responsibility for'., Confusing 'responsibility' with 'responsible'., Using it in singular form incorrectly in plural contexts.Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'.
Notas de usoComúnmente usado en contextos educativos al referirse a tareas escolares o universitarias. No se usa típicamente en conversaciones informales.Commonly used in educational contexts when referring to school or college tasks. Not typically used in informal conversation.Se usa en contextos tanto formales como informales. A menudo se relaciona con responsabilidades morales o legales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones casuales donde términos más ligeros como 'tarea' pueden encajar mejor.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.Se usa en contextos formales e informales. Es adecuado para todas las edades, pero típicamente más relevante para estudiantes y profesores. No se usa en conversaciones cotidianas de adultos a menos que se refiera a niños.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for all ages, but typically more relevant for students and teachers. Not used in everyday adult conversations unless referring to children.Se usa en entornos profesionales y académicos al hablar de trabajos o actividades. Evita usarlo en conversaciones muy informales a menos que se relacione directamente con la escuela o el trabajo.Used in professional and academic settings when discussing work or activities. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless it relates directly to school or work.Úsalo en situaciones donde alguien tiene deberes u obligaciones. Funciona bien tanto en contextos personales como profesionales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones muy informales.Use in situations where someone has duties or obligations. It fits well in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Comúnmente usado en inglés hablado y escrito. Adecuado para contextos formales e informales, pero evita usarlo en situaciones muy casuales como charlas entre amigos.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends.

Míralo en clips reales

Assignment
Duty
Homework
Project

Preguntas frecuentes: Assignment vs Duty vs Homework vs Project vs Responsibility vs Task

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility y Task?

Assignment: A task or piece of work given to someone. Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Homework: Schoolwork that students do at home. Project: A plan or task that involves getting things done. Responsibility: Being in charge of something you must take care of. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.

¿Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility y Task tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Assignment: B1, Duty: B1, Homework: A1, Project: A1, Responsibility: B1, Task: A2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility y Task?

Assignment: noun, Duty: noun, Homework: noun, Project: noun, Responsibility: noun, Task: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Assignment: I have completed my assignment for history class. Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Homework: I have to finish my homework before I can go out. Project: I have a new project for school next week. Responsibility: Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.

¿Puedo usar Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility y Task indistintamente?

No siempre. Assignment, Duty, Homework, Project, Responsibility y Task están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.