Apply vs Enforce vs Execute vs Practice vs Request
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Apply
Enforce
Execute
Practice
Request
| Apply | Enforce | Execute | Practice | Request | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈplaɪ/","/əˈplaɪz/","/əˈplaɪd/","/əˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈplaɪ/","/əˈplaɪz/","/əˈplaɪd/","/əˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈfɔːs/","/ɪnˈfɔːsɪz/","/ɪnˈfɔːst/","/ɪnˈfɔːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈfɔːrs/","/ɪnˈfɔːrsɪz/","/ɪnˈfɔːrst/","/ɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpræktɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpræktɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ |
| Significado | Usar algo ou pedir algo.To put something into use or request something. | Garantir que as regras ou leis sejam seguidas.To make sure something rules or laws are followed. | Fazer ou realizar uma tarefa ou ordem.To carry out or perform a task or order. | Fazer algo repetidamente para melhorar suas habilidades.To do something repeatedly to improve your skills. | pedir algoto ask for something |
| Exemplo | You need to apply for a job if you want to work there. | It's the job of the police to enforce the law. | The software will execute the commands as soon as they are entered. | I need to practice my guitar skills every day. | I would like to make a request for a day off next week. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | C1 | C1 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | noun | noun |
| Colocações | directly, evenly, liberally, over, to | fully, rigidly, rigorously, can, be difficult to, be hard to | summarily, illegally, publicly, as, for, beautifully, boldly, brilliantly, duly executed, beautifully, boldly, brilliantly, duly executed | basketball, batting, football, do, get, get in, facilities, field, ground, out of practice, with practice, practice at, be good practice for something, practice makes perfect, put something into, in practice, good, recommended, sound, introduce, adopt, employ, exist, begin, continue, practice among, practice for, practice in, a change in practice, a code of practice, make a practice of something, successful, clinical, legal, be in, go into, set up in | special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request |
| Antônimos | withdraw, remove, neglect | ignore, neglect, overlook | cancel, abort, neglect | neglect, ignore | refuse, decline |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'imply' — they have different meanings., Using 'applied' incorrectly in past tense when referring to a suggestion., Omitting the object when stating to 'apply' something. | Confused with 'force' — enforcing is about making rules happen, while forcing is about physical strength., Using 'enforce' incorrectly with non-physical rules; it should only relate to laws or regulations., Incorrectly using 'enforce' intransitively; it always requires an object (what is being enforced). | 'Execute' is often confused with 'prosecute'; remember they have different meanings., Learners may forget that 'execute' typically requires an object, e.g., 'execute a plan'., 'Execute' is sometimes incorrectly used in informal situations where simpler verbs would be more suitable. | Confused with 'practise' which is the verb form in British English., Using 'practice' as a verb in British English, where it should be 'practise'., Omitting the object when specifying what to practice. | Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'apply' ao falar sobre usar conhecimento na prática ou solicitar uma posição. É neutro e pode caber em contextos casuais e formais. Evite usar em contextos excessivamente casuais.Use 'apply' when talking about using knowledge in practice or requesting a position. It is neutral and can fit in both casual and formal settings. Avoid using in overly casual contexts. | Comumente usado em contextos legais ou oficiais. Evite usar em conversas informais. É apropriado ao discutir leis, regras ou políticas, mas não é adequado para opiniões pessoais.Commonly used in legal or official contexts. Avoid using in informal conversation. It is appropriate when discussing laws, rules, or policies but not suitable for personal opinions. | Use 'executar' em contextos formais, como situações legais ou técnicas. Pode soar muito rígido em conversas do dia a dia; prefira termos mais simples como 'fazer' ou 'realizar' em ambientes casuais.Use 'execute' in formal contexts, such as legal or technical situations. It may sound too rigid in everyday conversation; prefer simpler terms like 'do' or 'carry out' in casual settings. | Use 'practice' para se referir a melhorar habilidades através da repetição. Em um contexto formal, use 'practise' (com 's' no inglês britânico) para a forma verbal. Evite usar em conversas muito casuais ou gírias.Use 'practice' when referring to improving skills through repetition. In a formal context, use 'practise' (with an 's' in British English) for the verb form. Avoid using in very casual or slang conversations. | Usado em contextos educados ou formais. Pode soar muito formal para conversas casuais, onde palavras mais simples como 'pedir' são preferidas.Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Apply vs Enforce vs Execute vs Practice vs Request
Qual é a diferença entre Apply, Enforce, Execute, Practice e Request?
Apply: To put something into use or request something. Enforce: To make sure something rules or laws are followed. Execute: To carry out or perform a task or order. Practice: To do something repeatedly to improve your skills. Request: to ask for something
Apply, Enforce, Execute, Practice e Request estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Apply: A2, Enforce: C1, Execute: C1, Practice: A1, Request: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Apply, Enforce, Execute, Practice e Request?
Apply: verb, Enforce: verb, Execute: verb, Practice: noun, Request: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Apply: You need to apply for a job if you want to work there. Enforce: It's the job of the police to enforce the law. Execute: The software will execute the commands as soon as they are entered. Practice: I need to practice my guitar skills every day. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week.
Posso usar Apply, Enforce, Execute, Practice e Request de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Apply, Enforce, Execute, Practice e Request são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.