Alone vs Isolated vs Single vs Solitary

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Alone

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2

Isolated

Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective

Single

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2adjective

Solitary

Top 3000 (comum)C1adjective
 AloneIsolatedSingleSolitary
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈləʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈləʊn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪŋɡl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪŋɡl/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈsɒl.ɪ.tər.i//🇺🇸 //ˈsɑː.lɪ.tɛr.i//
Significadoby yourself; not with anyone elsealone and away from othersOne person or thing.Being alone or without companions.
ExemploI like to spend some time alone to think about my day.The village was isolated by the heavy snowfall, cutting off all roads.He prefers to live a single life without any commitments.He preferred a solitary life in the mountains.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2B2A2C1
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesbe, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, with, be, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, with, be, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, withappear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, from, appear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, fromsingle person, single item, single ticket, single life, single parentsolitary confinement, solitary journey, solitary lifestyle
Antônimostogether, accompanied, with othersconnected, integrated, includedmultiple, coupled, togethersocial, accompanied, gregarious
Erros comuns'alone' vs 'lonely', confused when feeling lonely, Using 'aloneness' as a noun incorrectly, Saying 'I am alone' when needing to report being safe; prefer 'I am okay.'Confused with 'isolated' vs 'isolation' in context., Using 'isolated' to describe only physical space, not emotional situations., Incorrectly applying it to describe crowds instead of individuals.Mixing up with 'singly' which has a different meaning., Using 'single' when referring to multiple items or people., Confusing 'single' with 'alone', which has a different connotation.Confusing with 'solo', which often implies a choice rather than loneliness., Using inappropriately to describe a group context., Overusing in social contexts where 'alone' is more appropriate.
Notas de usoUse 'alone' when referring to a state of being by oneself. It can be used positively (enjoying solitude) or negatively (feeling lonely). Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'solitary' might be preferred.Use 'isolated' to describe someone or something that is separated from others. Suitable in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid when discussing social gatherings or closeness.Used to describe someone not in a relationship. In formal contexts, it can refer to a single item. Avoid using in very casual or slang conversations where 'solo' might be more suitable.Use 'solitary' to describe situations where someone or something is alone. It sounds formal; avoid it in casual conversations.

Perguntas frequentes: Alone vs Isolated vs Single vs Solitary

Qual é a diferença entre Alone, Isolated, Single e Solitary?

Alone: by yourself; not with anyone else Isolated: alone and away from others Single: One person or thing. Solitary: Being alone or without companions.

Qual é mais avançada: Alone, Isolated, Single e Solitary?

Solitary é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Alone, Isolated, Single e Solitary estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Alone: A2, Isolated: B2, Single: A2, Solitary: C1 na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Alone: I like to spend some time alone to think about my day. Isolated: The village was isolated by the heavy snowfall, cutting off all roads. Single: He prefers to live a single life without any commitments. Solitary: He preferred a solitary life in the mountains.

Posso usar Alone, Isolated, Single e Solitary de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Alone, Isolated, Single e Solitary são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.