Alliance vs Collaboration vs Cooperation vs Partnership
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Alliance
Collaboration
Cooperation
Partnership
| Alliance | Collaboration | Cooperation | Partnership | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //kəʊˈɒpəreɪʃən//🇺🇸 //koʊˈɑːpəreɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp/"]/ |
| Significado | Um grupo de pessoas ou países que trabalham juntos por um objetivo comum.A group of people or countries that work together for a common purpose. | Trabalhar junto com outras pessoas para conseguir algo.Working together with others to achieve something. | Working together with others for a common goal. | Uma parceria é quando duas ou mais pessoas ou grupos trabalham juntos.A partnership is when two or more people or groups work together. |
| Exemplo | The countries formed an alliance to promote trade and mutual defense. | Collaboration between the two departments led to innovative solutions. | The success of the project relied on the cooperation of all team members. | The two companies formed a partnership to develop new technologies. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | - | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | broad, grand, close, have, seek, announce, in alliance with, alliance against, alliance between, alliance of convenience, broad, grand, close, have, seek, announce, in alliance with, alliance against, alliance between, alliance of convenience | active, close, effective, degree, foster, in collaboration with, collaboration among, collaboration between, active, close, effective, degree, foster, in collaboration with, collaboration among, collaboration between | international cooperation, mutual cooperation, effective cooperation, cooperation agreement, cooperation between | close, limited, effective, have, build, create, agreement, arrangement, deal, in partnership with, partnership between, partnership in, civil, domestic, gay, enter, dissolve, benefits, rights, status, close, limited, effective, have, build, create, agreement, arrangement, deal, in partnership with, partnership between, partnership in |
| Antônimos | disagreement, division, dissension | isolation, division, separation | competition, conflict, opposition | division, separation, isolation |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'alliance' vs 'alliances' (singular vs plural)., Using 'alliance' when 'association' is more appropriate., Mispronouncing 'alliance' by stressing the wrong syllable. | Confusing with 'cooperation' as they have different nuances., Using 'collaboration' with a singular subject, e.g., saying 'a collaboration is...' instead of 'collaborations are...'., Overusing it in informal situations where simpler words like 'teamwork' could be more appropriate. | Confused with 'collaboration' - cooperation involves joint effort, while collaboration emphasizes the act of contributing., Using 'cooperation' with singular verbs - it's often used as a collective noun. | Confusing 'partnership' with 'part', which indicates a portion of something., Using it as a verb; it is only a noun., Misunderstanding that partnerships can be informal, not just legal or business. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos políticos, empresariais e sociais ao descrever parcerias. Geralmente mais formal quando se refere a países ou organizações.Used in political, business, and social contexts when describing partnerships. Usually more formal when referring to countries or organizations. | Use 'colaboração' em contextos formais ou profissionais, como trabalho em equipe ou projetos. É menos comum em conversas casuais. Evite usá-lo em ambientes muito relaxados.Use 'collaboration' in formal or professional contexts, such as teamwork or projects. It's less common in casual conversations. Avoid using it in overly relaxed settings. | Use in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing teamwork or collaboration. | Usado em contextos de negócios e pessoais. Apropriado ao discutir esforços colaborativos. Evite em conversas casuais onde a colaboração não é o foco principal.Used in business and personal contexts. Appropriate when discussing collaborative efforts. Avoid in casual chats where collaboration isn't the main focus. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Alliance vs Collaboration vs Cooperation vs Partnership
Qual é a diferença entre Alliance, Collaboration, Cooperation e Partnership?
Alliance: A group of people or countries that work together for a common purpose. Collaboration: Working together with others to achieve something. Cooperation: Working together with others for a common goal. Partnership: A partnership is when two or more people or groups work together.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Alliance: The countries formed an alliance to promote trade and mutual defense. Collaboration: Collaboration between the two departments led to innovative solutions. Cooperation: The success of the project relied on the cooperation of all team members. Partnership: The two companies formed a partnership to develop new technologies.
Posso usar Alliance, Collaboration, Cooperation e Partnership de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Alliance, Collaboration, Cooperation e Partnership são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.