Aged vs Elderly vs Mature

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Aged

Top 3000 (comum)B1

Elderly

Top 2000 (comum)B2

Mature

Top 2000 (comum)C1adjective
 AgedElderlyMature
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/eɪdʒd/","/ˈeɪdʒɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪdʒd/","/ˈeɪdʒɪd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈeldəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeldərli/"]/🇬🇧 //məˈtjʊə//🇺🇸 //məˈtʃʊr//
SignificadoHaving lived for a long time; old.Older people, usually over 65 years old.Fully grown or developed.
ExemploThey have two children aged six and nine.an **elderly man/woman/lady**He is a very mature individual for his age.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1B2C1
Classe gramaticaladjective
Colocaçõesaged cheese, aged whiskey, aged care, aged populationelderly care, elderly person, elderly population, elderly relative, elderly communitymature audience, mature relationship, mature decisions, mature tree, mature products
Antônimosyoung, fresh, newyoung, youthfulimmature, undeveloped, young
Erros comunsConfusing with 'age,' which refers to the period of living., Using 'aged' incorrectly as a verb instead of an adjective., Mixing up 'aged' with words like 'elderly' which refer specifically to people.'Elderlies' is not a correct plural form., Confusing 'elderly' with 'elder' which refers to a senior in a group or family., Using 'elderly' in negative or derogatory contexts.Confused with 'immature' for opposites., Using 'mature' for young people or animals., Omitting the context when 'mature' implies wisdom.
Notas de usoUse 'aged' to describe people or objects that have existed for a long time. It can be used formally (e.g., aged 65) or informally (e.g., aged wine). Avoid using it for young subjects.Use 'elderly' in neutral contexts to refer to older adults respectfully. Avoid in informal settings where 'old' might be used more casually.Use 'mature' to describe fully developed people, animals, or things. Avoid using it to describe young subjects.

Perguntas frequentes: Aged vs Elderly vs Mature

Qual é a diferença entre Aged, Elderly e Mature?

Aged: Having lived for a long time; old. Elderly: Older people, usually over 65 years old. Mature: Fully grown or developed.

Qual é mais avançada: Aged, Elderly e Mature?

Mature é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Aged, Elderly e Mature estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Aged: B1, Elderly: B2, Mature: C1 na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Aged: They have two children aged six and nine. Elderly: an **elderly man/woman/lady** Mature: He is a very mature individual for his age.

Posso usar Aged, Elderly e Mature de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Aged, Elderly e Mature são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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