Aged vs Elderly vs Mature

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Aged

Top 3.000 (häufig)B1

Elderly

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2

Mature

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1adjective
 AgedElderlyMature
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/eɪdʒd/","/ˈeɪdʒɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪdʒd/","/ˈeɪdʒɪd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈeldəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeldərli/"]/🇬🇧 //məˈtjʊə//🇺🇸 //məˈtʃʊr//
BedeutungHaving lived for a long time; old.Older people, usually over 65 years old.Fully grown or developed.
BeispielThey have two children aged six and nine.an **elderly man/woman/lady**He is a very mature individual for his age.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 3.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauB1B2C1
Wortartadjective
Kollokationenaged cheese, aged whiskey, aged care, aged populationelderly care, elderly person, elderly population, elderly relative, elderly communitymature audience, mature relationship, mature decisions, mature tree, mature products
Antonymeyoung, fresh, newyoung, youthfulimmature, undeveloped, young
Häufige FehlerConfusing with 'age,' which refers to the period of living., Using 'aged' incorrectly as a verb instead of an adjective., Mixing up 'aged' with words like 'elderly' which refer specifically to people.'Elderlies' is not a correct plural form., Confusing 'elderly' with 'elder' which refers to a senior in a group or family., Using 'elderly' in negative or derogatory contexts.Confused with 'immature' for opposites., Using 'mature' for young people or animals., Omitting the context when 'mature' implies wisdom.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'aged' to describe people or objects that have existed for a long time. It can be used formally (e.g., aged 65) or informally (e.g., aged wine). Avoid using it for young subjects.Use 'elderly' in neutral contexts to refer to older adults respectfully. Avoid in informal settings where 'old' might be used more casually.Use 'mature' to describe fully developed people, animals, or things. Avoid using it to describe young subjects.

Häufige Fragen: Aged vs Elderly vs Mature

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Aged, Elderly und Mature?

Aged: Having lived for a long time; old. Elderly: Older people, usually over 65 years old. Mature: Fully grown or developed.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Aged, Elderly und Mature?

Mature ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Aged, Elderly und Mature auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Aged: B1, Elderly: B2, Mature: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Aged: They have two children aged six and nine. Elderly: an **elderly man/woman/lady** Mature: He is a very mature individual for his age.

Kann ich Aged, Elderly und Mature austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Aged, Elderly und Mature sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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