Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Advice

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Counsel

FormalTop 5000 (bastante comum)

Guidance

Top 1000 (muito comum)C1noun

Recommendation

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Mais formal: Counsel
 AdviceCounselGuidanceRecommendation
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈkaʊnsl//🇺🇸 //ˈkaʊnsl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/
SignificadoHelp or suggestions about what someone should do.Advice or guidance on a specific issue.Help or advice about what to do.A suggestion about what someone should do.
ExemploI always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions.The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client.She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision.I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town.
RegistroNeutroFormalNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 5000 (bastante comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA1-C1B1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesconstructive, excellent, good, bit, piece, word, give (somebody), offer (somebody), pass on, centre, column, against somebody’s advice, on somebody’s advice, advice aboutseek counsel, provide counsel, legal counsel, written counsel, professional counselclear, detailed, proper, give (somebody), offer (somebody), provide (somebody with), counselor, under… guidance, under the guidance  of, guidance  aboutfirm, strong, clear, list, series, set, come up with, develop, formulate, arise from something, be based on something, follow something, at somebody/​something’s recommendation, on somebody/​something’s recommendation, upon somebody/​something’s recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/​something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/​something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation
Antônimosmisguidance, discouragement-confusion, misguidancedisrecommendation, warning
Erros comunsConfusing 'advice' (noun) with 'advise' (verb)., Using 'advice' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'advices' instead of 'advice' when referring to multiple suggestions.Confused with 'counseling' as if it's the same as advice., Used incorrectly in informal contexts., Mixed up 'counsel' (noun) with 'counsel' (verb), leading to grammar errors.Confused with 'guideline' - guidance is broader than just rules., Using it as a countable noun - 'guidances' is incorrect., Mixing it up with 'guiding' - which often refers to the action rather than the advice.Confusing 'recommendation' with 'advice' — they are similar but not identical., Using it without a specific object, e.g., 'I have a recommendation' instead of 'I have a recommendation for you.', Spelling it incorrectly, often as 'reccommendation'.
Notas de usoThis term is best used in formal and neutral contexts when discussing guidance or recommendations. Avoid using it in informal situations or when giving personal opinions that aren't constructive.Used in formal contexts, usually regarding legal, psychological, or educational matters. Avoid in casual conversation.Use 'guidance' in contexts where you are talking about advice or direction. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'recommendation' when suggesting options, often in professional or formal contexts. It may not be suitable for casual conversations.

Perguntas frequentes: Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation

Qual é a diferença entre Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?

Advice: Help or suggestions about what someone should do. Counsel: Advice or guidance on a specific issue. Guidance: Help or advice about what to do. Recommendation: A suggestion about what someone should do.

Qual é mais formal: Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?

Counsel é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais avançada: Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?

Guidance é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Advice: I always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions. Counsel: The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client. Guidance: She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision. Recommendation: I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town.

Posso usar Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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