Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Advice
Counsel
Guidance
Recommendation
| Advice | Counsel | Guidance | Recommendation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkaʊnsl//🇺🇸 //ˈkaʊnsl// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | Help or suggestions about what someone should do. | Advice or guidance on a specific issue. | Help or advice about what to do. | A suggestion about what someone should do. |
| Exemplo | I always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions. | The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client. | She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision. | I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | - | C1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | constructive, excellent, good, bit, piece, word, give (somebody), offer (somebody), pass on, centre, column, against somebody’s advice, on somebody’s advice, advice about | seek counsel, provide counsel, legal counsel, written counsel, professional counsel | clear, detailed, proper, give (somebody), offer (somebody), provide (somebody with), counselor, under… guidance, under the guidance of, guidance about | firm, strong, clear, list, series, set, come up with, develop, formulate, arise from something, be based on something, follow something, at somebody/something’s recommendation, on somebody/something’s recommendation, upon somebody/something’s recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation |
| Antônimos | misguidance, discouragement | - | confusion, misguidance | disrecommendation, warning |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'advice' (noun) with 'advise' (verb)., Using 'advice' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'advices' instead of 'advice' when referring to multiple suggestions. | Confused with 'counseling' as if it's the same as advice., Used incorrectly in informal contexts., Mixed up 'counsel' (noun) with 'counsel' (verb), leading to grammar errors. | Confused with 'guideline' - guidance is broader than just rules., Using it as a countable noun - 'guidances' is incorrect., Mixing it up with 'guiding' - which often refers to the action rather than the advice. | Confusing 'recommendation' with 'advice' — they are similar but not identical., Using it without a specific object, e.g., 'I have a recommendation' instead of 'I have a recommendation for you.', Spelling it incorrectly, often as 'reccommendation'. |
| Notas de uso | This term is best used in formal and neutral contexts when discussing guidance or recommendations. Avoid using it in informal situations or when giving personal opinions that aren't constructive. | Used in formal contexts, usually regarding legal, psychological, or educational matters. Avoid in casual conversation. | Use 'guidance' in contexts where you are talking about advice or direction. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Use 'recommendation' when suggesting options, often in professional or formal contexts. It may not be suitable for casual conversations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation
Qual é a diferença entre Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?
Advice: Help or suggestions about what someone should do. Counsel: Advice or guidance on a specific issue. Guidance: Help or advice about what to do. Recommendation: A suggestion about what someone should do.
Qual é mais formal: Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?
Counsel é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais avançada: Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation?
Guidance é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Advice: I always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions. Counsel: The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client. Guidance: She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision. Recommendation: I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town.
Posso usar Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Advice, Counsel, Guidance e Recommendation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.