Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Advice

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Counsel

FormalTop 5000 (bastante común)

Guidance

Top 1000 (muy común)C1noun

Recommendation

Top 2000 (común)B1noun
Más formal: Counsel
 AdviceCounselGuidanceRecommendation
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈvaɪs/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈkaʊnsl//🇺🇸 //ˈkaʊnsl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡaɪdns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/"]/
SignificadoHelp or suggestions about what someone should do.Advice or guidance on a specific issue.Help or advice about what to do.A suggestion about what someone should do.
EjemploI always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions.The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client.She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision.I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town.
RegistroNeutralFormalNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 5000 (bastante común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1-C1B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocacionesconstructive, excellent, good, bit, piece, word, give (somebody), offer (somebody), pass on, centre, column, against somebody’s advice, on somebody’s advice, advice aboutseek counsel, provide counsel, legal counsel, written counsel, professional counselclear, detailed, proper, give (somebody), offer (somebody), provide (somebody with), counselor, under… guidance, under the guidance  of, guidance  aboutfirm, strong, clear, list, series, set, come up with, develop, formulate, arise from something, be based on something, follow something, at somebody/​something’s recommendation, on somebody/​something’s recommendation, upon somebody/​something’s recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/​something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation, enthusiastic, glowing, high, give somebody/​something, get, receive, letter, at somebody’s recommendation, on somebody’s recommendation, upon somebody’s recommendation, a letter of recommendation
Antónimosmisguidance, discouragement-confusion, misguidancedisrecommendation, warning
Errores comunesConfusing 'advice' (noun) with 'advise' (verb)., Using 'advice' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'advices' instead of 'advice' when referring to multiple suggestions.Confused with 'counseling' as if it's the same as advice., Used incorrectly in informal contexts., Mixed up 'counsel' (noun) with 'counsel' (verb), leading to grammar errors.Confused with 'guideline' - guidance is broader than just rules., Using it as a countable noun - 'guidances' is incorrect., Mixing it up with 'guiding' - which often refers to the action rather than the advice.Confusing 'recommendation' with 'advice' — they are similar but not identical., Using it without a specific object, e.g., 'I have a recommendation' instead of 'I have a recommendation for you.', Spelling it incorrectly, often as 'reccommendation'.
Notas de usoThis term is best used in formal and neutral contexts when discussing guidance or recommendations. Avoid using it in informal situations or when giving personal opinions that aren't constructive.Used in formal contexts, usually regarding legal, psychological, or educational matters. Avoid in casual conversation.Use 'guidance' in contexts where you are talking about advice or direction. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'recommendation' when suggesting options, often in professional or formal contexts. It may not be suitable for casual conversations.

Preguntas frecuentes: Advice vs Counsel vs Guidance vs Recommendation

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Advice, Counsel, Guidance y Recommendation?

Advice: Help or suggestions about what someone should do. Counsel: Advice or guidance on a specific issue. Guidance: Help or advice about what to do. Recommendation: A suggestion about what someone should do.

¿Cuál es más formal: Advice, Counsel, Guidance y Recommendation?

Counsel es la más formal de estas.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Advice, Counsel, Guidance y Recommendation?

Guidance es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Advice: I always appreciate your advice when I'm making decisions. Counsel: The lawyer provided legal counsel to his client. Guidance: She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision. Recommendation: I took your recommendation and tried the new Italian restaurant in town.

¿Puedo usar Advice, Counsel, Guidance y Recommendation indistintamente?

No siempre. Advice, Counsel, Guidance y Recommendation están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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