What vs Which
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
What
Chunk ad alta frequenzaA1
Which
Top 1000 (molto comune)A1
| What | Which | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/wɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wʌt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɪtʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪtʃ/"]/ |
| Significato | Usato per chiedere informazioni su qualcosa.Used to ask for information about something. | used to ask about one or more items from a group |
| Esempio | What is your name? | Which is better exercise—swimming or tennis? |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Chunk ad alta frequenza | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | A1 | A1 |
| Collocazioni | what time, what if, what about | which one, which books, which option |
| Contrari | that, nothing | that, who, what |
| Errori comuni | 'What' is sometimes confused with 'which' when choosing from specific options., Learners may forget to use a subject after 'what'., Using 'what' to ask about time, when 'when' should be used. | 'Which' vs. 'what' confusion - 'which' is for limited choices., Omitting 'which' in questions – e.g., 'What book do you want?' instead of 'Which book?', Using 'which' with plural nouns without context – 'Which animals?' needs clarification. |
| Note d'uso | Si usa per fare domande in tante situazioni diverse. Meglio evitarlo in contesti molto formali; in quei casi, è meglio usare 'ciò che' o 'quale'.Used to ask questions in a variety of situations. Avoid in very formal contexts; in those cases, use 'that which' or 'which one'. | Use 'which' when asking to specify one item from a defined set. Avoid using 'which' with totally open-ended questions where anything could apply. |
Domande frequenti: What vs Which
Qual è la differenza tra What e Which?
What: Used to ask for information about something. Which: used to ask about one or more items from a group
What e Which sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
What: A1, Which: A1 sulla scala CEFR.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
What: What is your name? Which: Which is better exercise—swimming or tennis?
Posso usare What e Which in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. What e Which sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.