That vs What

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

That

Chunk ad alta frequenzaA1determiner

What

Chunk ad alta frequenzaA1
 ThatWhat
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/wɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wʌt/"]/
Significatoused to refer to a specific thing or personUsato per chiedere informazioni su qualcosa.Used to ask for information about something.
EsempioLook at that man over there.What is your name?
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneChunk ad alta frequenzaChunk ad alta frequenza
Livello CEFRA1A1
Categoria grammaticaledeterminer
Collocazionithat is, that way, that means, not that, that muchwhat time, what if, what about
Contrarithisthat, nothing
Errori comuniConfusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward.'What' is sometimes confused with 'which' when choosing from specific options., Learners may forget to use a subject after 'what'., Using 'what' to ask about time, when 'when' should be used.
Note d'usoUsed to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed.Si usa per fare domande in tante situazioni diverse. Meglio evitarlo in contesti molto formali; in quei casi, è meglio usare 'ciò che' o 'quale'.Used to ask questions in a variety of situations. Avoid in very formal contexts; in those cases, use 'that which' or 'which one'.

Domande frequenti: That vs What

Qual è la differenza tra That e What?

That: used to refer to a specific thing or person What: Used to ask for information about something.

That e What sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

That: A1, What: A1 sulla scala CEFR.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

That: Look at that man over there. What: What is your name?

Posso usare That e What in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. That e What sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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