Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Afraid
Frightened
Scared
| Afraid | Frightened | Scared | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skeəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skerd/"]/ |
| Significato | feeling fear or worry about something | feeling scared or afraid | feeling afraid or frightened |
| Esempio | She is afraid of the dark. | The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. | She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | A1 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoria grammaticale | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Collocazioni | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/something) to do something | be, be running, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, of, scared out of your wits, scared stiff, scared to death |
| Contrari | brave, confident | calm, unafraid, confident | calm, unafraid, confident |
| Errori comuni | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | Confusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.' | Confusing 'scared' with 'scare' — 'scare' is the verb., Using 'scared' without a preposition, like 'scared of the dark.', Saying 'I am scary' instead of 'I am scared.' |
| Note d'uso | Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very serious discussions where more formal terms like 'concerned' might be appropriate. |
Domande frequenti: Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared
Qual è la differenza tra Afraid, Frightened e Scared?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Frightened: feeling scared or afraid Scared: feeling afraid or frightened
Quale è più comune: Afraid, Frightened e Scared?
Scared è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.
Quale è più avanzata: Afraid, Frightened e Scared?
Frightened è il livello più alto, a B1, sulla scala CEFR.
Afraid, Frightened e Scared sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Afraid: A1, Frightened: B1, Scared: A2 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Afraid, Frightened e Scared?
Afraid: adjective, Frightened: adjective, Scared: adjective.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. Scared: She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement.
Posso usare Afraid, Frightened e Scared in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Afraid, Frightened e Scared sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.