Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Afraid

Top 2000 (comune)A1adjective

Frightened

Top 2000 (comune)B1adjective

Scared

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2adjective
Più comune: Scared
 AfraidFrightenedScared
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/skeəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skerd/"]/
Significatofeeling fear or worry about somethingfeeling scared or afraidfeeling afraid or frightened
EsempioShe is afraid of the dark.The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort.She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRA1B1A2
Categoria grammaticaleadjectiveadjectiveadjective
Collocazionibe, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid ofbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/​something) to do somethingbe, be running, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, of, scared out of your wits, scared stiff, scared to death
Contraribrave, confidentcalm, unafraid, confidentcalm, unafraid, confident
Errori comuniConfusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb.Confusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.'Confusing 'scared' with 'scare' — 'scare' is the verb., Using 'scared' without a preposition, like 'scared of the dark.', Saying 'I am scary' instead of 'I am scared.'
Note d'usoUsed when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations.Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better.Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very serious discussions where more formal terms like 'concerned' might be appropriate.

Domande frequenti: Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared

Qual è la differenza tra Afraid, Frightened e Scared?

Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Frightened: feeling scared or afraid Scared: feeling afraid or frightened

Quale è più comune: Afraid, Frightened e Scared?

Scared è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Quale è più avanzata: Afraid, Frightened e Scared?

Frightened è il livello più alto, a B1, sulla scala CEFR.

Afraid, Frightened e Scared sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Afraid: A1, Frightened: B1, Scared: A2 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Afraid, Frightened e Scared?

Afraid: adjective, Frightened: adjective, Scared: adjective.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. Scared: She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement.

Posso usare Afraid, Frightened e Scared in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Afraid, Frightened e Scared sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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