Cool MateAfraid vs Frightened vs Scared
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Afraid
Frightened
Scared
| Afraid | Frightened | Scared | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skeəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skerd/"]/ |
| Significado | feeling fear or worry about something | feeling scared or afraid | feeling afraid or frightened |
| Ejemplo | She is afraid of the dark. | The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. | She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Colocaciones | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/something) to do something | be, be running, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, of, scared out of your wits, scared stiff, scared to death |
| Antónimos | brave, confident | calm, unafraid, confident | calm, unafraid, confident |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | Confusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.' | Confusing 'scared' with 'scare' — 'scare' is the verb., Using 'scared' without a preposition, like 'scared of the dark.', Saying 'I am scary' instead of 'I am scared.' |
| Notas de uso | Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very serious discussions where more formal terms like 'concerned' might be appropriate. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Afraid, Frightened y Scared?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Frightened: feeling scared or afraid Scared: feeling afraid or frightened
¿Cuál es más común: Afraid, Frightened y Scared?
Scared es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Afraid, Frightened y Scared?
Frightened es la de nivel más alto, en B1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Afraid, Frightened y Scared tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Afraid: A1, Frightened: B1, Scared: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Afraid, Frightened y Scared?
Afraid: adjective, Frightened: adjective, Scared: adjective.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. Scared: She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement.
¿Puedo usar Afraid, Frightened y Scared indistintamente?
No siempre. Afraid, Frightened y Scared están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.