Through vs Throughout

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Through

Top 1000 (très courant) A1 preposition

Throughout

Top 2000 (courant) B1

Le plus courant: Through

	Through	Throughout
Prononciation	🇬🇧 /["/θruː/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/θruː/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/θruːˈaʊt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/θruːˈaʊt/"]/
Sens	In one side and out the other.	Dans toutes les parties ou pendant toute la durée d'une période. In every part or all the time during a period.
Exemple	We walked through the park in the evening.	They export their products to markets throughout the world.
Registre	Neutre	Neutre
Fréquence	Top 1000 (très courant)	Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFR	A1	B1
Nature grammaticale	preposition
Collocations	go through, pass through, look through, see through, read through	throughout the year, throughout history, throughout the country, throughout the event
Antonymes	around, stopping	briefly, intermittently
Erreurs fréquentes	Confused with 'threw' (the past tense of throw)., Using 'through' instead of 'to' in directions., Saying 'pass through' when 'pass by' is more appropriate.	Using 'throughout' when 'through' or 'during' is more appropriate., Confusing 'throughout' with 'all through' which can sound informal., Omitting the noun that follows 'throughout' leading to incomplete sentences.
Notes d'usage	Use 'through' to indicate movement from one side to another. Common with tunnels, paths, and processes. Avoid using it for non-physical experiences.	Utilisez 'throughout' pour indiquer que quelque chose se produit ou existe dans toutes les parties d'un laps de temps ou d'une zone. C'est approprié pour les contextes écrits et oraux, mais évitez-le dans une communication très informelle où des alternatives plus simples sont préférées. Use 'throughout' to indicate that something happens or exists in every part of a time frame or area. It's appropriate for both written and spoken contexts, but avoid it in very casual communication where simpler alternatives are preferred.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

flathatting throughout swarms of German reinforcements

Top Gear › S1 E1

throughout the entire series. I think we've peaked.

Throughout human history, we have been dependent on machines to survive.

flathatting throughout swarms of German reinforcements

Top Gear › S1 E1

throughout the entire series. I think we've peaked.

Throughout

Questions fréquentes : Through vs Throughout

Quelle est la différence entre Through et Throughout ?

Through: In one side and out the other. Throughout: In every part or all the time during a period.

Lequel est le plus courant : Through et Throughout ?

Through est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Through et Throughout ?

Throughout est le niveau le plus élevé, à B1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Through et Throughout sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Through: A1, Throughout: B1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Through: We walked through the park in the evening. Throughout: They export their products to markets throughout the world.

Puis-je utiliser Through et Throughout de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Through et Throughout sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.