Cool MateFormerly vs Now it used to be vs Previously
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Formerly
Now it used to be
Previously
| Formerly | Now it used to be | Previously | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːməli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrmərli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //naʊ ɪt juːst tə biː//🇺🇸 //naʊ ɪt juːst tə bi// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpriːviəsli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpriːviəsli/"]/ |
| Sens | dans le passé ; avant maintenantin the past; before now | Something that was true in the past but may not be now. | Avant maintenant ; plus tôt.Before now; earlier. |
| Exemple | Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa | Now it used to be a lively market here. | The building had previously been used as a hotel. |
| Registre | Formel | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | - | B1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | |
| Collocations | formerly a leader, formerly known, formerly used | now it used to be, used to be popular, used to be common | previously mentioned, previously discussed, previously stated, previously introduced, previously reported |
| Antonymes | currently, now | - | subsequently, afterwards |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'formally' — 'formerly' relates to the past, while 'formally' relates to official contexts., Omitting it when describing past roles or states, which can lead to ambiguity. | Mixing up verb tenses; 'Now it use to be' is incorrect., Forgetting to include 'it' in the phrase., Confusing with 'now it is' which has a different meaning. | Using 'previous' instead of 'previously' in a sentence., Confusing 'previously' with 'currently' which means now., Misplacing 'previously' in a sentence and changing the meaning. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'autrefois' pour décrire quelque chose qui était vrai dans le passé mais qui ne l'est plus. C'est plus formel que de dire 'avait l'habitude'. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées.Use 'formerly' to describe something that was true in the past but is no longer the case. It is more formal than saying 'used to'. Avoid in casual conversations. | Often used to refer to changes over time, popular in conversational English. Avoid in formal writing. | Utilisez 'précédemment' pour relier des événements passés au présent. Il convient aux contextes parlés et écrits, mais peut sembler trop formel dans les conversations décontractées.Use 'previously' to connect past events with the present. It's suitable for both spoken and written contexts but may sound too formal in casual conversations. |
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Questions fréquentes : Formerly vs Now it used to be vs Previously
Quelle est la différence entre Formerly, Now it used to be et Previously ?
Formerly: in the past; before now Now it used to be: Something that was true in the past but may not be now. Previously: Before now; earlier.
Lequel est le plus formel : Formerly, Now it used to be et Previously ?
Formerly est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Formerly, Now it used to be et Previously ?
Formerly est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Formerly: Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa Now it used to be: Now it used to be a lively market here. Previously: The building had previously been used as a hotel.
Puis-je utiliser Formerly, Now it used to be et Previously de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Formerly, Now it used to be et Previously sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.