Formerly vs Now it used to be vs Previously

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Formerly

FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)B2adverb

Now it used to be

Top 2000 (común)

Previously

Top 2000 (común)B1adverb
Más formal: Formerly
 FormerlyNow it used to bePreviously
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːməli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrmərli/"]/🇬🇧 //naʊ ɪt juːst tə biː//🇺🇸 //naʊ ɪt juːst tə bi//🇬🇧 /["/ˈpriːviəsli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpriːviəsli/"]/
Significadoen el pasado; antes de ahorain the past; before nowSomething that was true in the past but may not be now.Antes de ahora; más temprano.Before now; earlier.
EjemploNamibia, formerly known as South West AfricaNow it used to be a lively market here.The building had previously been used as a hotel.
RegistroFormalNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnMás de 10 000 (menos común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRB2-B1
Categoría gramaticaladverbadverb
Colocacionesformerly a leader, formerly known, formerly usednow it used to be, used to be popular, used to be commonpreviously mentioned, previously discussed, previously stated, previously introduced, previously reported
Antónimoscurrently, now-subsequently, afterwards
Errores comunesConfused with 'formally' — 'formerly' relates to the past, while 'formally' relates to official contexts., Omitting it when describing past roles or states, which can lead to ambiguity.Mixing up verb tenses; 'Now it use to be' is incorrect., Forgetting to include 'it' in the phrase., Confusing with 'now it is' which has a different meaning.Using 'previous' instead of 'previously' in a sentence., Confusing 'previously' with 'currently' which means now., Misplacing 'previously' in a sentence and changing the meaning.
Notas de usoUsa 'anteriormente' para describir algo que era cierto en el pasado pero que ya no lo es. Es más formal que decir 'solía'. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales.Use 'formerly' to describe something that was true in the past but is no longer the case. It is more formal than saying 'used to'. Avoid in casual conversations.Often used to refer to changes over time, popular in conversational English. Avoid in formal writing.Usa 'anteriormente' para conectar eventos pasados con el presente. Es adecuado tanto para contextos hablados como escritos, pero puede sonar demasiado formal en conversaciones informales.Use 'previously' to connect past events with the present. It's suitable for both spoken and written contexts but may sound too formal in casual conversations.

Míralo en clips reales

Formerly
Now it used to be

Preguntas frecuentes: Formerly vs Now it used to be vs Previously

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Formerly, Now it used to be y Previously?

Formerly: in the past; before now Now it used to be: Something that was true in the past but may not be now. Previously: Before now; earlier.

¿Cuál es más formal: Formerly, Now it used to be y Previously?

Formerly es la más formal de estas.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Formerly, Now it used to be y Previously?

Formerly es la de nivel más alto, en B2, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Formerly: Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa Now it used to be: Now it used to be a lively market here. Previously: The building had previously been used as a hotel.

¿Puedo usar Formerly, Now it used to be y Previously indistintamente?

No siempre. Formerly, Now it used to be y Previously están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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