B2noun formal 5K

Criterion

UK /["/kraɪˈtɪəriən/","/kraɪˈtɪəriə/"]/ US /["/kraɪˈtɪriən/","/kraɪˈtɪriə/"]/ Pronunciation

Definition

a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made

Listen to definition

In simple words: A standard or rule used to judge something.

Examples

• The main criterion for selecting candidates is their experience in the field.
• Each criterion must be met for the project to be approved.
• In this competition, the judges will evaluate based on a clear set of criteria.
• One important criterion for success is effective communication.
• There are several criteria to consider when purchasing a new car.
• The researchers established a rigorous criterion for their study.
• The environmental impact is a key criterion in our decision-making process.

Usage notes

Used primarily in academic or professional contexts to establish standards. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing evaluations.

Grammar pattern

criterion + for + noun / criterion + that + clause

Memory hint

Sounds like 'cry-TEAR-on' — imagine a judge crying while evaluating performances.

Collocations

• sole
• basic
• main
• range
• set
• fit
• fulfil/​fulfill
• meet
• according to a/​the criterion
• by a/​the criterion
• criterion for

Synonyms

• standard
• benchmark
• principle
• gauge
• measure

Antonyms

• exception
• deviation

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'criteria', which is the plural form.
• Used as a countable noun, e.g., saying 'a criterions' instead of 'a criterion'.
• Omitting the correct context, making sentences unclear.