Cool MateClutch vs Grab vs Grasp vs Hold vs Perform
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Clutch
Top 1000 (très courant)
Grab
FamilierTop 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Grasp
Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
Hold
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Perform
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
| Clutch | Grab | Grasp | Hold | Perform | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //klʌtʃ//🇺🇸 //klʌtʃ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡræb/","/ɡræbz/","/ɡræbd/","/ˈɡræbɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡræb/","/ɡræbz/","/ɡræbd/","/ˈɡræbɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːsp/","/ɡrɑːsps/","/ɡrɑːspt/","/ˈɡrɑːspɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡræsp/","/ɡræsps/","/ɡræspt/","/ˈɡræspɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/həʊld/","/həʊldz/","/held/","/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/həʊld/","/həʊldz/","/held/","/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈfɔːm/","/pəˈfɔːmz/","/pəˈfɔːmd/","/pəˈfɔːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈfɔːrm/","/pərˈfɔːrmz/","/pərˈfɔːrmd/","/pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Tenir quelque chose fermement ou bien performer sous pression.To hold something tightly or to do well under pressure. | prendre quelque chose rapidement ou soudainementto take something quickly or suddenly | Comprendre quelque chose pleinement.To understand something fully. | Avoir quelque chose dans ses mains ou ses bras.To have something in your hands or arms. | Faire quelque chose, surtout devant d'autres personnesto do something, especially in front of others |
| Exemple | She had to clutch her bag tightly on the crowded bus. | I need to grab a coffee before my meeting. | She could not grasp the meaning of the complex poem. | Please hold this book while I grab my bag. | She will perform a song at the concert tonight. |
| Registre | Neutre | Familier | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B2 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | clutch bag, clutch moment, in the clutch, clutch performance | suddenly, quickly, try to, manage to, at, by, from, grab hold of something, suddenly, quickly, try to, manage to, at, by, from, grab hold of something, suddenly, quickly, try to, manage to, at, by, from, grab hold of something | firmly, tightly, at, by, grasp hold of somebody/something, fully, not quite, not really, try to, be unable to, fail to | firmly, securely, tightly, commonly, widely, deeply | live, in public, publicly, first performed, rarely performed, see something performed, effectively, efficiently, properly, be able to, be unable to, be expected to, failure to perform something, admirably, beautifully, brilliantly, be able to, be unable to, be expected to |
| Antonymes | release, let go, discard | release, let go, drop | misunderstand, ignore | release, let go, drop | neglect, ignore, abort |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'clutch' as a vehicle part instead of the action., Using 'clutch' in the wrong tense or form., Mixing up 'clutch' with similar-sounding words. | Confusing 'grab' with 'grasp'; 'grasp' implies a more secure hold., Using 'grab' in a formal context where 'take' would be a better choice., Mixing up 'grab' with 'snatch'; 'snatch' often implies theft or a more aggressive action. | 'Grasp' is sometimes confused with 'grab' (to physically hold something)., Learners may forget to use it in its correct form, saying 'grasp the concept' instead of 'grasp concepts'. | Confused with 'held' in past tense forms., Using 'hold' when referring to emotional support instead of 'support'., Mistakenly used as 'hold on' in formal writing. | Used incorrectly as 'performance' instead of 'perform', Confused with 'present', especially in a non-theatrical context, Using 'perform' without specifying what is being performed |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'clutch' pour décrire une prise ferme ou une performance décisive. À éviter dans des contextes très formels.Use 'clutch' when describing holding something firmly or a performance in a crucial moment. Avoid in very formal contexts. | Utilisez 'grab' dans les conversations informelles, particulièrement pour décrire une action rapide. À éviter dans l'écriture formelle ; 'saisir' ou 'prendre' peuvent être plus appropriés.Use 'grab' in casual conversations, particularly when describing a quick action. Avoid in formal writing; 'seize' or 'take' may be more appropriate. | Utilisez 'grasp' pour parler de la compréhension d'idées complexes. C'est plus formel que 'get' mais toujours couramment utilisé dans les conversations de tous les jours.Use 'grasp' when talking about understanding complex ideas. It's more formal than 'get' but still commonly used in everyday conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Évitez de l'utiliser dans une écriture très formelle pour une prise physique ; utilisez plutôt 'saisir' ou 'serrer'.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing for physical holding; instead, use 'grasp' or 'clutch.' | Utilisé dans des contextes comme le théâtre, la musique et les tâches. Courant dans les contextes informels et formels. À éviter lorsqu'on ne parle pas d'une action ou d'une tâche.Used in contexts such as theater, music, and tasks. Common in both informal and formal settings. Avoid when not discussing an action or task. |
Vois-le dans de vrais extraits
Questions fréquentes : Clutch vs Grab vs Grasp vs Hold vs Perform
Quelle est la différence entre Clutch, Grab, Grasp, Hold et Perform ?
Clutch: To hold something tightly or to do well under pressure. Grab: to take something quickly or suddenly Grasp: To understand something fully. Hold: To have something in your hands or arms. Perform: to do something, especially in front of others
Lequel est le plus avancé : Clutch, Grab, Grasp, Hold et Perform ?
Grasp est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Clutch: She had to clutch her bag tightly on the crowded bus. Grab: I need to grab a coffee before my meeting. Grasp: She could not grasp the meaning of the complex poem. Hold: Please hold this book while I grab my bag. Perform: She will perform a song at the concert tonight.
Puis-je utiliser Clutch, Grab, Grasp, Hold et Perform de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Clutch, Grab, Grasp, Hold et Perform sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.