Cool MateCapsule vs Case vs Container vs Shell
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Capsule
Top 5000 (assez courant)C1noun
Case
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Container
Top 2000 (courant)B1noun
Shell
Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun
| Capsule | Case | Container | Shell | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈkæpsjuːl//🇺🇸 //ˈkæpsəl// | 🇬🇧 /["/keɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/keɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈteɪnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈteɪnər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃel/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃel/"]/ |
| Sens | Un petit contenant pour des médicaments ou d'autres trucs.A small container for medicine or other items. | Une situation ou un exemple.A situation or example. | Une boîte ou un autre objet pour contenir des choses.A box or other object used to hold things. | Une couverture extérieure dure de certains animaux, surtout des créatures marines.A hard outer covering of some animals, especially sea creatures. |
| Exemple | She took a capsule with water to relieve her headache. | Please put the documents in the case for safekeeping. | The package arrived in a large container that was difficult to open. | The turtle hid inside its shell to protect itself from predators. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | A2 | B1 | B1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | time capsule, medication capsule, space capsule, gelatin capsule, dry capsule | classic, textbook, typical, illustrate, show, cite, arise, occur, study, example, in somebody’s/this case, case of, case by case, a case in point, be, remain, overstate, classic, textbook, typical, illustrate, show, cite, arise, occur, study, example, in somebody’s/this case, case of, case by case, a case in point, notorious, tragic, assault, handle, investigate, work on, file, report, officer, on the case, case of, court, criminal, civil, bring, prosecute, pursue, come before somebody, come to court, go to court, in a/the case, case against, case of, a case to answer, no case to answer, the circumstances of a case, compelling, convincing, good, have, prepare, outline, exist, case against, case for, the case for the defence/defense, the case for the prosecution, the merits of a case, carrying, packing, glass, in a/the case, inside a/the case, out of a/the case, attaché, overnight, acute, chronic, advanced, diagnose, report, history, notes, records, case of | airtight, closed, sealed, fill, store something in, contain something, hold something, garden, plant, in a/the container, container for, container of, empty, full, bulk, contain something, hold something, lorry, ship, port | empty, hard, outer, have, come out of, emerge from, unexploded, spent, anti-aircraft, load, fire, fly, fall, land, fire, shock, case, concrete, burned-out, empty |
| Antonymes | expansion, unfolding, opening | sameness, uniformity | source, origin, emptiness | core, interior, inside |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing with 'capstone', which refers to a finishing stone., Using 'capsule' to refer to large containers., Mispronouncing with emphasis on the second syllable instead of the first. | Confused with 'case' as a container instead of a situation., Using 'case' without properly specifying what type of case (e.g., legal case, medical case). | 'Container' is sometimes confused with 'content' - remember, 'container' holds things, 'content' is what is inside., Some learners use 'conteneer' instead of 'container' due to phonetic similarities., It's often mistakenly pluralized as 'containerss'. | Confused with 'shelled' when referring to something that has been removed from the shell., Used inappropriately in contexts where 'case' or 'cover' would be more specific., Mispronounced as 'shelle' instead of 'shell'. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans le contexte médical pour les pilules et dans un contexte général pour les petits contenants. À éviter dans des situations très informelles.Used in medical contexts for pills and in general contexts for small containers. Avoid using in very casual settings. | Utilisez 'cas' pour faire référence à une situation particulière, surtout dans des contextes juridiques ou médicaux. C'est moins formel que 'instance' et plus courant dans la conversation de tous les jours.Use 'case' to refer to a particular situation, especially in legal or medical contexts. It is less formal than 'instance' and more common in everyday conversation. | Utilisé dans des contextes quotidiens, 'contenant' convient bien à la parole décontractée et professionnelle. Il peut ne pas convenir à une écriture très formelle où des termes plus spécifiques comme 'récipient' pourraient être préférés.Used in everyday contexts, 'container' fits well in both casual and professional speech. It may not be suitable for very formal writing where more specific terms like 'receptacle' might be preferred. | Utilisé pour désigner les coquilles physiques d'animaux comme les escargots et les tortues ou comme une couverture protectrice pour les œufs. Pas habituellement utilisé dans l'écriture formelle sur la technologie, sauf pour spécifier un shell informatique.Used to refer to physical shells of animals like snails and turtles or as a protective cover for eggs. Not usually used in formal writing about technology unless specifying a computer shell. |
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Questions fréquentes : Capsule vs Case vs Container vs Shell
Quelle est la différence entre Capsule, Case, Container et Shell ?
Capsule: A small container for medicine or other items. Case: A situation or example. Container: A box or other object used to hold things. Shell: A hard outer covering of some animals, especially sea creatures.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Capsule, Case, Container et Shell ?
Capsule est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Capsule, Case, Container et Shell sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Capsule: C1, Case: A2, Container: B1, Shell: B1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Capsule, Case, Container et Shell ?
Capsule: noun, Case: noun, Container: noun, Shell: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Capsule: She took a capsule with water to relieve her headache. Case: Please put the documents in the case for safekeeping. Container: The package arrived in a large container that was difficult to open. Shell: The turtle hid inside its shell to protect itself from predators.
Puis-je utiliser Capsule, Case, Container et Shell de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Capsule, Case, Container et Shell sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.