Armistice vs Ceasefire vs Settlement vs Truce

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Armistice

FormelAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)

Ceasefire

FormelTop 3000 (courant)

Settlement

FormelTop 2000 (courant)C1noun

Truce

Top 3000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Settlement
 ArmisticeCeasefireSettlementTruce
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˈɑː.mɪ.stɪs//🇺🇸 //ˈɑr.mɪ.stɪs//🇬🇧 //ˈsiːsfaɪə//🇺🇸 //ˈsiːsfaɪər//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇬🇧 //truːs//🇺🇸 //truːs//
SensUn accord pour arrêter de se battre pendant une guerre.An agreement to stop fighting during a war.Un accord pour arrêter de se battre dans une guerre ou un conflit.An agreement to stop fighting in a war or conflict.Un accord ou une décision trouvé(e) après un désaccord.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.Un accord pour arrêter de se battre ou de se disputer.An agreement to stop fighting or arguing.
ExempleThe armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, ending World War I.The two sides agreed to a ceasefire to allow for humanitarian aid.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.The two countries finally made a truce after years of conflict.
RegistreFormelFormelFormelNeutre
FréquenceAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)Top 3000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 3000 (courant)
Niveau CEFR--C1-
Nature grammaticalenoun
Collocationssign an armistice, negotiate an armistice, declare an armistice, armistice agreement, armistice talksdeclare a ceasefire, negotiated ceasefire, temporary ceasefire, lasting ceasefire, ceasefire agreementfinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, sitemake a truce, call a truce, declare a truce, honor a truce, broken truce
Antonymes--disagreement, conflict, dispute-
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'ceasefire', which can imply a temporary halt rather than a formal agreement., Used in casual contexts where 'agreement' or 'pause' might be more suitable.Confused with 'fire cease', which is not correct., Using 'ceasefire' as a verb; it's always a noun., Omitting 'a' or 'the' when referring to a specific ceasefire.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.Confused with 'truce' vs 'peace'., Using 'truce' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up the spelling with 'truce' and 'trucey'.
Notes d'usageUtilisé dans des contextes formels, souvent lié à des événements historiques ou des traités de paix. Pas approprié pour des conversations informelles.Used in formal contexts, often related to historical events or peace treaties. Not appropriate for casual conversations.Utilisé dans les discussions sur la guerre et la paix. Approprié dans les contextes écrits et oraux, en particulier dans les articles de presse ou les pourparlers diplomatiques.Used in discussions about war and peace. Appropriate in both written and spoken contexts, especially in news articles or diplomatic talks.Utilisé dans des contextes juridiques, souvent lorsque les parties règlent leurs différends. Ne convient pas à une conversation informelle. Préférez 'accord' dans les discussions informelles.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.À utiliser dans des situations de résolution de conflits, souvent sur un ton formel. À éviter dans les contextes d'argot informel.Use in situations of conflict resolution, often formal in tone. Avoid in casual slang contexts.

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Settlement
Truce

Questions fréquentes : Armistice vs Ceasefire vs Settlement vs Truce

Quelle est la différence entre Armistice, Ceasefire, Settlement et Truce ?

Armistice: An agreement to stop fighting during a war. Ceasefire: An agreement to stop fighting in a war or conflict. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute. Truce: An agreement to stop fighting or arguing.

Lequel est le plus courant : Armistice, Ceasefire, Settlement et Truce ?

Settlement est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Armistice: The armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, ending World War I. Ceasefire: The two sides agreed to a ceasefire to allow for humanitarian aid. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court. Truce: The two countries finally made a truce after years of conflict.

Puis-je utiliser Armistice, Ceasefire, Settlement et Truce de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Armistice, Ceasefire, Settlement et Truce sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées