C1nounformal3K

Manuscript

UK /["/ˈmænjuskrɪpt/"]/US /["/ˈmænjuskrɪpt/"]/

Definition

a copy of a book, piece of music, etc. before it has been printed

In simple words: A written or typed document, especially a book or article, before it's published.

Examples

  • an **unpublished/original manuscript**
  • I read her poems in manuscript.
  • He submitted the manuscript to an editor at Longman.
  • She was delighted when the manuscript was accepted for publication.
  • I only have one copy of the manuscript.
  • The text ran to dozens of pages in manuscript form.
  • the original autograph manuscript of the poem
  • medieval illuminated manuscripts
  • the surviving manuscript of ‘Beowulf’
  • One contemporary manuscript shows Henry II crowned by the hand of Christ.

Usage notes

Use 'manuscript' when referring to early drafts, especially in academic or literary contexts. Not typically used in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'manuscript' as 'man-you-scribe', a man writing a script.

Collocations

  • original
  • autograph
  • handwritten
  • copy
  • write
  • prepare
  • type
  • page
  • form
  • submission
  • in manuscript
  • ancient
  • early
  • medieval
  • survive
  • illumination
  • collection

Synonyms

  • draft
  • script
  • text
  • paper
  • document

Antonyms

  • print
  • publication

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'manuscripting' — referring to the process instead of the document.
  • Using 'manuscript' for published works.
  • Misplacing the stress in pronunciation.