Assignment در برابر Duty در برابر Homework در برابر Responsibility در برابر Task

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Assignment

2000 برتر (رایج) B1 noun

Duty

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) B1 noun

Homework

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Responsibility

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) B1 noun

Task

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

	Assignment	Duty	Homework	Responsibility	Task
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈsaɪnmənt/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/
معنا	یه کاری که بهت سپرده می‌شه. A task or piece of work given to someone.	مسئولیت یا کاری که فردی باید انجام دهد. A responsibility or job that someone must do.	درس‌هایی که بچه‌ها باید در خانه بخوانند یا بنویسند. Schoolwork that students do at home.	اینکه مسئول یه چیزی باشی که باید ازش مراقبت کنی یا بهش رسیدگی کنی. Being in charge of something you must take care of.	کاری که باید انجام شود. A piece of work that needs to be done.
مثال	I have completed my assignment for history class.	He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.	I have to finish my homework before I can go out.	Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility.	Completing this math task is important for your exam.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	2000 برتر (رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFR	B1	B1	A1	B1	A2
نقش دستوری	noun	noun	noun	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	reading, writing, written, give, hand out, set, assignment on, special, important, dangerous, accept, take on, get, on assignment	contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on	English, science, etc., piece, do, finish, hand in, for homework, homework  on	complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, heavy, major, onerous, have, carry out, discharge, responsibility for, responsibility to, responsibility towards/​toward, duties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilities	awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand
متضادها	freedom, insouciance	irresponsibility, neglect	play, holiday	irresponsibility, neglect, carelessness	leisure, idleness, rest
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'assignment' vs 'assigment' (spelling error), Using 'assignment' as a verb when it is a noun, Overusing 'assignment' in casual contexts where 'task' would fit better	Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.	Using 'homeworks' as a plural form., Confusing 'homework' with 'assignment' (not all assignments are homework)., Saying 'do homework' instead of 'do the homework'.	Saying 'responsibility to' instead of 'responsibility for'., Confusing 'responsibility' with 'responsible'., Using it in singular form incorrectly in plural contexts.	Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'.
نکته‌های کاربرد	معمولاً در محیط‌های آموزشی برای اشاره به کارهای مدرسه یا دانشگاه استفاده می‌شه. توی مکالمه‌های خودمونی کمتر به کار می‌ره. Commonly used in educational contexts when referring to school or college tasks. Not typically used in informal conversation.	هم در متن‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی استفاده می‌شود. اغلب به مسئولیت‌های اخلاقی یا قانونی مربوط می‌شود. در مکالمات روزمره که کلمات سبک‌تری مانند 'کار' مناسب‌تر هستند، از استفاده از آن خودداری کنید. Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.	هم در موقعیت‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی استفاده می‌شود. برای همه سنین مناسب است، اما معمولاً بیشتر برای دانش‌آموزان و معلمان کاربرد دارد. مگر اینکه به بچه‌ها اشاره داشته باشد، در مکالمات روزمره بزرگسالان استفاده نمی‌شود. Used in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for all ages, but typically more relevant for students and teachers. Not used in everyday adult conversations unless referring to children.	وقتی کسی وظایف یا تعهداتی داره، از این کلمه استفاده کن. هم تو موقعیت‌های شخصی و هم کاری (حرفه‌ای) کاربرد داره. فقط تو مکالمات خیلی خودمونی و روزمره ازش استفاده نکن. Use in situations where someone has duties or obligations. It fits well in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.	معمولاً هم در گفتار و هم در نوشتار انگلیسی استفاده می‌شود. هم برای موقعیت‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی مناسب است، اما در موقعیت‌های خیلی خودمانی مثل چت بین دوستان بهتر است از آن اجتناب شود. Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends.

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Assignment در برابر Duty در برابر Homework در برابر Responsibility در برابر Task

تفاوت Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Responsibility، و Task چیست؟

Assignment: A task or piece of work given to someone. Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Homework: Schoolwork that students do at home. Responsibility: Being in charge of something you must take care of. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.

آیا Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Responsibility، و Task هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Assignment: B1, Duty: B1, Homework: A1, Responsibility: B1, Task: A2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Responsibility، و Task چیست؟

Assignment: noun, Duty: noun, Homework: noun, Responsibility: noun, Task: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Assignment: I have completed my assignment for history class. Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Homework: I have to finish my homework before I can go out. Responsibility: Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.

آیا می‌توانم Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Responsibility، و Task را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Assignment،‏ Duty،‏ Homework،‏ Responsibility، و Task به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.