C1verb2K

Stab

UK /["/stæb/","/stæbz/","/stæbd/","/ˈstæbɪŋ/"]/US /["/stæb/","/stæbz/","/stæbd/","/ˈstæbɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to push a sharp, pointed object, especially a knife, into somebody, killing or injuring them

In simple words: to push a sharp object into something or someone

Examples

  • He tried to stab the attacker with a knife to defend himself.
  • She gave him a sharp stab of pain after the bad news.
  • The chef stabbed the meat repeatedly to let the marinade soak in.
  • During the argument, he felt a stab of jealousy when she talked about her ex.
  • The gardener used a small tool to stab the soil before planting seeds.
  • Suddenly, he took a stab at guessing the answer despite having no clues.
  • She made a quick stab in the dark to find the light switch.

Usage notes

Used in both literal and figurative contexts. In a literal sense, it often refers to violence or attack. In a figurative sense, it can describe emotional pain (e.g., 'stab of envy'). Avoid using in light-hearted contexts.

Grammar pattern

stab + object

Memory hint

Think of a sharp knife stabbing into a piece of meat.

Collocations

  • repeatedly
  • fatally
  • accidentally
  • threaten to
  • try to
  • at
  • in
  • with
  • be found stabbed
  • stab somebody to death

Synonyms

  • jab, prod

Antonyms

  • heal
  • treat
  • protect

Common mistakes

  • 'Stab' used without an object (e.g., saying 'He stabbed' instead of 'He stabbed him').
  • Confusing 'stab' with 'slit' (where 'slit' typically refers to a more controlled action).
  • Incorrectly using in a non-violent context when the meaning is intended to be light-hearted.