I feel guilt vs Regret vs Shame
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
I feel guilt
Top 2000 (común)
Regret
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Shame
Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun
| I feel guilt | Regret | Shame | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //aɪ fiːl ɡɪlt//🇺🇸 //aɪ fil ɡɪlt// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈɡret/","/rɪˈɡrets/","/rɪˈɡretɪd/","/rɪˈɡretɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈɡret/","/rɪˈɡrets/","/rɪˈɡretɪd/","/rɪˈɡretɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃeɪm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃeɪm/"]/ |
| Significado | I have a feeling of being bad about something I did. | Sentirse triste o apenado por algo que hiciste o no hiciste.To feel sad or sorry about something you did or didn't do. | Un sentimiento de estar avergonzado o culpable por algo.A feeling of being embarrassed or guilty about something. |
| Ejemplo | I feel guilt about not visiting my grandmother last week. | I regret not studying harder for my exams. | He felt a deep sense of shame after realizing his mistake. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | B2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | noun | |
| Colocaciones | feel guilt, overcome guilt, guilt trip, guilt about, guilt for | bitterly, deeply, greatly, begin to, come to, grow to, bitterly, deeply, greatly, begin to, come to, grow to | awful, great, real, shame about, a bit of a shame, rather a shame, such a shame, deep, secret, public, be filled with, feel, bring, from shame, in shame, to your shame, bow your head in shame, hang your head in shame, a feeling of shame, deep, secret, public, be filled with, feel, bring, from shame, in shame, to your shame, bow your head in shame, hang your head in shame, a feeling of shame, deep, secret, public, be filled with, feel, bring, from shame, in shame, to your shame, bow your head in shame, hang your head in shame, a feeling of shame |
| Antónimos | - | satisfaction, contentment, pride | pride, honor, confidence |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'guilt' as a verb - 'guilt' is a noun., Using 'feels' instead of 'feel' with 'I' as the subject., Incorrectly using 'guilt' in positive contexts. | 'Regret' is often confused with 'remorse'. Remorse includes a stronger sense of guilt., Learners might say 'I regret to do...' instead of 'I regret doing...'., Confusion between 'regret' and 'regrettable' which is an adjective. | 'Shame' confused with 'guilt' - they're related but not the same., Using 'shame' inappropriately as an action verb, e.g., 'to shame someone' can be too strong in casual conversation., Mixing up 'shame' with 'shaming' – the former is a noun while the latter is a verb. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'feel guilt' when expressing remorse. It is neutral and can be used in both spoken and written contexts. | Usa 'arrepentimiento' para expresar sentimientos sobre acciones pasadas. Es apropiado en contextos neutros a formales, pero menos en conversaciones informales donde frases más simples pueden encajar mejor.Use 'regret' to express feelings about past actions. It's appropriate in neutral to formal contexts, but less so in casual conversations where simpler phrases might fit better. | Usa 'vergüenza' al hablar de sentimientos de culpa o vergüenza. Es apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, pero puede sentirse pesado o serio. Evita usarlo en conversaciones ligeras.Use 'shame' when talking about feelings of guilt or embarrassment. It's appropriate in most contexts but can feel heavy or serious. Avoid in light-hearted conversations. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: I feel guilt vs Regret vs Shame
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre I feel guilt, Regret y Shame?
I feel guilt: I have a feeling of being bad about something I did. Regret: To feel sad or sorry about something you did or didn't do. Shame: A feeling of being embarrassed or guilty about something.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
I feel guilt: I feel guilt about not visiting my grandmother last week. Regret: I regret not studying harder for my exams. Shame: He felt a deep sense of shame after realizing his mistake.
¿Puedo usar I feel guilt, Regret y Shame indistintamente?
No siempre. I feel guilt, Regret y Shame están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.