Cool MateDocument vs File vs Record vs Report
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Document
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
File
Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
Record
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
Report
Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun
| Document | File | Record | Report | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˈdɒkjʊment//🇺🇸 //ˈdɑːkjəmɛnt// | 🇬🇧 /["/faɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/faɪl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrt/"]/ |
| Significado | Un archivo en papel o digital que tiene información.A paper or digital file that has information. | Una colección de información o documentos almacenados juntos.A collection of information or documents stored together. | Escribir o guardar información.To write down or save information. | Un relato escrito o hablado de algo.A written or spoken account of something. |
| Ejemplo | Please submit the document by Friday. | Please upload the file to the system. | I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. | The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | B1 | A2 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | legal document, official document, user document, document file | bulging, bulky, thick, box, stack, have, keep, maintain, contain something, cabinet, drawer, folder, in a/the file, on file, file on, large, computer, digital, directory, list, set, create, download, upload, contain something, name, format, size, in a/the file, bulging, bulky, thick, box, stack, have, keep, maintain, contain something, cabinet, drawer, folder, in a/the file, on file, file on | formal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label | groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, good, bad, school, get |
| Antónimos | delete, erase | disorder, chaos | erase, delete | ignore, neglect |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'documentary', which refers to a film., Using 'document' in the plural without context, like 'many documents'., Confusing the noun and verb forms of 'document'. | Confused about whether 'file' is a noun or a verb., Using 'files' when referring to a single document., Incorrectly spelling as 'fyle' or 'fihl'. | Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning. | Confused with 'reporter' which refers to a person., Misuse of 'reports' as a verb instead of a noun., Using 'report' for informal updates, which is not appropriate. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa comúnmente para documentos oficiales. No se usa típicamente en conversaciones informales. Puede referirse a archivos escritos o informes.Commonly used for official papers. Not typically used in casual conversations. Can refer to written files or reports. | Se usa en contextos físicos y digitales. En contextos formales, usa 'documento' o 'registro' para mayor especificidad. Evita usar 'archivo' para referirte a un solo ítem a menos que se especifique.Used in both physical and digital contexts. In formal contexts, use 'document' or 'record' for specificity. Avoid using 'file' to refer to a single item unless specified. | Usa 'registro' cuando hablas de guardar audio, video o información. Es adecuado en la mayoría de los contextos, pero en el habla casual, frases como 'hacer una grabación' pueden sonar más naturales.Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural. | Usa 'informe' en contextos formales como la escuela o el trabajo. Evita en conversaciones informales a menos que hables de noticias o eventos.Use 'report' in formal contexts like school or work. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing news or events. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Document vs File vs Record vs Report
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Document, File, Record y Report?
Document: A paper or digital file that has information. File: A collection of information or documents stored together. Record: To write down or save information. Report: A written or spoken account of something.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Document, File, Record y Report?
File es la de nivel más alto, en B1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Document, File, Record y Report tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Document: A2, File: B1, Record: A2, Report: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Document, File, Record y Report?
Document: noun, File: noun, Record: noun, Report: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Document: Please submit the document by Friday. File: Please upload the file to the system. Record: I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. Report: The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation.
¿Puedo usar Document, File, Record y Report indistintamente?
No siempre. Document, File, Record y Report están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.