Cool MateCrisis vs Disaster vs Emergency vs Trouble
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Crisis
Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun
Disaster
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
Emergency
Top 2000 (común)B1noun
Trouble
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
| Crisis | Disaster | Emergency | Trouble | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkraɪsɪs/","/ˈkraɪsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkraɪsɪs/","/ˈkraɪsiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈzɑːstə//🇺🇸 //dɪˈzæs.tɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrʌbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrʌbl/"]/ |
| Significado | Una situación difícil o peligrosa que necesita atención urgente.A difficult or dangerous situation that needs urgent attention. | Un evento muy malo que causa mucho daño o perjuicio.A very bad event that causes a lot of damage or harm. | Una situación seria que necesita acción rápida.A serious situation that needs quick action. | Un problema o dificultad que hace las cosas difíciles.A problem or difficulty that makes things hard. |
| Ejemplo | The country faced a severe economic crisis that left many people unemployed. | The earthquake was a major disaster that changed the city forever. | The hospital is prepared for an emergency situation at all times. | I got into trouble for not completing my homework. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | A2 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | acute, grave, major, be faced with, be hit by, experience, arise, erupt, hit, point, situation, intervention, during a/the crisis, in (a/the) crisis, crisis in, a crisis of confidence, a crisis of faith, a crisis of conscience, acute, grave, major, be faced with, be hit by, experience, arise, erupt, hit, point, situation, intervention, during a/the crisis, in (a/the) crisis, crisis in, a crisis of confidence, a crisis of faith, a crisis of conscience | natural disaster, major disaster, disaster relief, disaster management, disaster area | dire, extreme, major, have, cope with, deal with, arise, happen, occur, situation, action, measures, for emergency, in an emergency, in case of emergency, in case of emergencies, a state of emergency | bad, big, deep, mean, spell, have, come, begin, start, in trouble, trouble for, trouble with, a cause of trouble, a source of trouble, a history of… trouble, bad, big, deep, mean, spell, have, come, begin, start, in trouble, trouble for, trouble with, a cause of trouble, a source of trouble, a history of… trouble, crowd, cause, make, start, be brewing, begin, blow up, spot, trouble between, bad, big, deep, mean, spell, have, come, begin, start, in trouble, trouble for, trouble with, a cause of trouble, a source of trouble, a history of… trouble, bad, big, deep, mean, spell, have, come, begin, start, in trouble, trouble for, trouble with, a cause of trouble, a source of trouble, a history of… trouble, considerable, enormous, great, bring (somebody), cause (somebody), give somebody, be more trouble than it’s worth |
| Antónimos | stability, calm, normalcy | success, benefit, advantage | normal, routine | solution, ease, comfort |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'critical' or 'urgent' — these have different meanings., Using 'crisis' in a non-serious situation — it should be reserved for significant issues., Incorrect pluralization — 'crises' is the correct plural form. | Confusing with 'disastrous', which is an adjective., Using it in singular only; it can be pluralized as 'disasters'. | Using 'emergency' to describe non-urgent situations., Confusing 'emergency' with 'urgent' — not all urgent matters are emergencies., Incorrectly saying 'an emergency situation' instead of just 'emergency'. | Confused with 'troublesome' — 'trouble' is a noun, while 'troublesome' is an adjective., Using 'trouble' with the wrong preposition, like saying 'in trouble with' instead of 'in trouble for'., Misunderstanding 'trouble' as only a verb; it's primarily a noun. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'crisis' para describir situaciones serias, como problemas económicos o de salud. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero puede parecer demasiado dramático en conversaciones casuales.Use 'crisis' to describe serious situations, such as economic or health problems. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts but may seem overly dramatic in casual conversations. | Se usa para describir eventos como calamidades naturales o accidentes graves. Es neutral y apropiado en contextos formales e informales.Used to describe events like natural calamities or serious accidents. It is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. | Usa 'emergencia' para situaciones que requieren ayuda inmediata, como problemas médicos o desastres. Evita usarlo de manera casual; es serio.Use 'emergency' for situations requiring immediate help, like medical issues or disasters. Avoid using it casually; it's serious. | Usa 'problema' para describir cuando alguien tiene un inconveniente, especialmente en contextos neutrales. Evita usarlo en situaciones demasiado formales donde 'dificultad' podría ser preferido.Use 'trouble' to describe when someone has a problem, especially in neutral contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal situations where 'difficulty' might be preferred. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Crisis vs Disaster vs Emergency vs Trouble
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble?
Crisis: A difficult or dangerous situation that needs urgent attention. Disaster: A very bad event that causes a lot of damage or harm. Emergency: A serious situation that needs quick action. Trouble: A problem or difficulty that makes things hard.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble?
Crisis es la de nivel más alto, en B2, en la escala CEFR.
¿Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Crisis: B2, Disaster: A2, Emergency: B1, Trouble: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble?
Crisis: noun, Disaster: noun, Emergency: noun, Trouble: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Crisis: The country faced a severe economic crisis that left many people unemployed. Disaster: The earthquake was a major disaster that changed the city forever. Emergency: The hospital is prepared for an emergency situation at all times. Trouble: I got into trouble for not completing my homework.
¿Puedo usar Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble indistintamente?
No siempre. Crisis, Disaster, Emergency y Trouble están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.