Cool MateBeg pardon vs Forgive me vs Pardon vs Sorry
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Beg pardon
Forgive me
Pardon
Sorry
| Beg pardon | Forgive me | Pardon | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //bɛg ˈpɑːdn//🇺🇸 //bɛg ˈpɑːrdən// | 🇬🇧 //fəˈɡɪv mi//🇺🇸 //fərˈɡɪv mi// | 🇬🇧 //ˈpɑː.dən//🇺🇸 //ˈpɑrdən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Say 'excuse me' or 'sorry' to get someone's attention. | Please excuse me or let me off the hook. | To excuse someone for something they did wrong. | A word used to express regret or apology. |
| Beispiel | I beg pardon, could you repeat that? | Forgive me for being late to the meeting. | Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting? | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| Register | Formell | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Über 10.000 (seltener) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | - | - | - | A1 |
| Wortart | adjective | |||
| Kollokationen | beg pardon for, beg pardon politely, beg pardon in conversation | forgive me for something, forgive me if, please forgive me | pardon me, pardon my interruption, pardon my mistake | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| Antonyme | - | - | blame, condemn, punish | happy, unapologetic |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'pardon me', which is more casual., Overusing in informal contexts., Not using it at all when needing to interrupt. | Confused with 'forgive' used without an object., Using inappropriately informal contexts., Incorrectly conjugating 'forgive' (e.g., forgiving me). | Confused with 'forgive' - 'pardon' is more formal., Used inappropriately in casual conversations., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'pardon?' without context. | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'beg pardon' in formal settings or when being polite. It may sound outdated in casual conversation. | Use 'forgive me' when apologizing. It's appropriate in personal and professional contexts, but avoid it in very casual situations. | Use 'pardon' in formal situations or when asking for forgiveness. Less common in casual settings. | Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
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Häufige Fragen: Beg pardon vs Forgive me vs Pardon vs Sorry
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Beg pardon, Forgive me, Pardon und Sorry?
Beg pardon: Say 'excuse me' or 'sorry' to get someone's attention. Forgive me: Please excuse me or let me off the hook. Pardon: To excuse someone for something they did wrong. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
Was ist formeller: Beg pardon, Forgive me, Pardon und Sorry?
Beg pardon ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist häufiger: Beg pardon, Forgive me, Pardon und Sorry?
Sorry ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Beg pardon: I beg pardon, could you repeat that? Forgive me: Forgive me for being late to the meeting. Pardon: Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting? Sorry: I'm really sorry for the mistake I made.
Kann ich Beg pardon, Forgive me, Pardon und Sorry austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Beg pardon, Forgive me, Pardon und Sorry sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.