Portfolio
UK /["/pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ/"]/US /["/pɔːrtˈfəʊliəʊ/"]/
Definition
a thin flat case used for carrying documents, drawings, etc.
In simple words: A collection of works or documents that show someone's skills or achievements.
Examples
- I left my portfolio on the train.
- She spent most of last year getting her portfolio together.
- a(n) **investment/share portfolio**
- a portfolio manager
- the defence portfolio
- a ministerial portfolio
- She resigned her portfolio.
- He was asked to join as a **minister without portfolio** *(= one without responsibility for a particular government department)*.
- a portfolio of wines
Usage notes
Used mainly in professional and academic contexts. It is appropriate when discussing one's skills or projects but can feel overly formal in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
portfolio + of + works/documents
Memory hint
Think of 'port' as a place where ships store things; a 'portfolio' stores your work.
Collocations
- create a portfolio
- design a portfolio
- presentation portfolio
- portfolio review
- digital portfolio
Synonyms
- collection
- case
- file
- dossier
- presentation
Antonyms
- disorganization
- disorder
- dismantling
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'portefeuille', which is a French word.
- Using 'portfolio' in plural form incorrectly (e.g., 'portfolios' without context).
- Misunderstanding it as only financial documents; it can be creative works too.