That مقابل Who
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
That
مقطع عالي التكرارA1determiner
Who
مقطع عالي التكرارA1pronoun
| That | Who | |
|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/huː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/huː/"]/ |
| المعنى | used to refer to a specific thing or person | A word used to ask about a person. |
| مثال | Look at that man over there. | Who is that woman? |
| السجل | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | مقطع عالي التكرار | مقطع عالي التكرار |
| مستوى CEFR | A1 | A1 |
| قسم الكلام | determiner | pronoun |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | that is, that way, that means, not that, that much | who is, who are, who knows |
| الأضداد | this | someone, somebody, anyone, anybody |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward. | Using 'who' for objects instead of 'whom'., 'Who' used incorrectly after prepositions like 'to'. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed. | Used to inquire about someone's identity; appropriate in both formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in contexts where specifics are required, like in legal or detailed reports. |
أسئلة شائعة: That مقابل Who
ما الفرق بين That وWho؟
That: used to refer to a specific thing or person Who: A word used to ask about a person.
هل That وWho في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
That: A1, Who: A1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ That وWho؟
That: determiner, Who: pronoun.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
That: Look at that man over there. Who: Who is that woman?
هل يمكنني استخدام That وWho بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. That وWho مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.