That vs Who
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
That
Häufiger ChunkA1determiner
Who
Häufiger ChunkA1pronoun
| That | Who | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/huː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/huː/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | used to refer to a specific thing or person | A word used to ask about a person. |
| Beispiel | Look at that man over there. | Who is that woman? |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Häufiger Chunk | Häufiger Chunk |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A1 |
| Wortart | determiner | pronoun |
| Kollokationen | that is, that way, that means, not that, that much | who is, who are, who knows |
| Antonyme | this | someone, somebody, anyone, anybody |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward. | Using 'who' for objects instead of 'whom'., 'Who' used incorrectly after prepositions like 'to'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed. | Used to inquire about someone's identity; appropriate in both formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in contexts where specifics are required, like in legal or detailed reports. |
Häufige Fragen: That vs Who
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen That und Who?
That: used to refer to a specific thing or person Who: A word used to ask about a person.
Sind That und Who auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
That: A1, Who: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind That und Who?
That: determiner, Who: pronoun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
That: Look at that man over there. Who: Who is that woman?
Kann ich That und Who austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. That und Who sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.