IT vs That vs This
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
IT
FormellTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1pronoun
That
Häufiger ChunkA1determiner
This
Häufiger ChunkA1
Am formellsten: IT
| IT | That | This | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Information Technology, the use of computers and technology to manage information. | used to refer to a specific thing or person | Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned. |
| Beispiel | I found a book. It was really interesting! | Look at that man over there. | This is my favorite book. |
| Register | Formell | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Häufiger Chunk | Häufiger Chunk |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A1 | A1 |
| Wortart | pronoun | determiner | |
| Kollokationen | IT department, IT support, IT services, IT infrastructure | that is, that way, that means, not that, that much | this time, this week, this way |
| Antonyme | you, we | this | that |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'its' or 'it's', Used in informal contexts where a specific technology term is more appropriate, Assuming 'IT' refers only to hardware, not software or services | Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward. | Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used primarily in business and academic contexts; not typically used in casual conversations. Avoid using 'IT' when referring to something else without context. | Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed. | Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'. |
Häufige Fragen: IT vs That vs This
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen IT, That und This?
IT: Information Technology, the use of computers and technology to manage information. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
Was ist formeller: IT, That und This?
IT ist davon am formellsten.
Sind IT, That und This auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
IT: A1, That: A1, This: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
IT: I found a book. It was really interesting! That: Look at that man over there. This: This is my favorite book.
Kann ich IT, That und This austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. IT, That und This sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.