Cool MateDiscrimination مقابل Prejudice مقابل Racism
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Discrimination
Prejudice
Racism
| Discrimination | Prejudice | Racism | |
|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈprɛdʒ.ʊ.dɪs//🇺🇸 //ˈprɛdʒ.ə.dɪs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈreɪsɪzəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈreɪsɪzəm/"]/ |
| المعنى | معاملة الناس بشكل مختلف وغير عادل بناءً على سمات معينة.Treating people differently and unfairly based on certain traits. | رأي غير عادل عن شخص بناءً على مجموعته.An unfair opinion about someone based on their group. | كره أو معاملة غير عادلة للأشخاص بسبب عرقهم.Dislike or unfair treatment of people because of their race. |
| مثال | Discrimination based on race is illegal in many countries. | His prejudice against certain ethnic groups was evident in his statements. | Racism is a serious issue that affects societies around the world. |
| السجل | محايد | رسمي | رسمي |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | C1 | C1 | B2 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | gender, sex, sexual, level, amount to, constitute, encounter, occur, exist, discrimination against, discrimination by, discrimination in favour/favor of, an act of discrimination, discrimination based on something, evidence of discrimination, fine, great, colour/color, make, show, discrimination between, fine, great, colour/color, make, show, discrimination between | racial prejudice, social prejudice, sexist prejudice, overcome prejudice, express prejudice | blatant, overt, covert, be a victim of, experience, combat, against racism, racism in, a form of racism, blatant, overt, covert, be a victim of, experience, combat, against racism, racism in, a form of racism |
| الأضداد | equality, fairness | acceptance, tolerance, open-mindedness | tolerance, acceptance, inclusivity |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'prejudice' which is more about thoughts, while discrimination involves actions., Using it as a verb; 'discriminate' is the verb form., Mixing it up with 'segregation' which specifically refers to separation. | Confused with 'prejudice' as a verb (e.g., using it as an action)., Omitting the article ('a' or 'the') before 'prejudice'., Mixing up 'prejudice' with 'prejudiced' (the adjective form). | Confused with similar terms like 'prejudice' and 'discrimination'., Sometimes used inappropriately in jokes or light conversations., Misunderstood as only individual acts rather than systemic issues. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يُستخدم في المناقشات حول العدالة الاجتماعية والمساواة وحقوق الإنسان. تجنب استخدامه في المحادثات العادية إلا عند مناقشة مواضيع جادة.Use in discussions about social justice, equality, and human rights. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing serious topics. | يستخدم في المناقشات حول التمييز والعدالة الاجتماعية. تجنب استخدامه بشكل غير جاد أو في سياقات غير رسمية.Used in discussions about discrimination and social justice. Avoid using casually or in non-serious contexts. | تُستخدم في المناقشات الجادة حول المساواة والتمييز. تجنب استخدامها في المحادثات العادية إلا عند مناقشة قضايا اجتماعية مهمة.Used in serious discussions about equality and discrimination. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing important social issues. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Discrimination مقابل Prejudice مقابل Racism
ما الفرق بين Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism؟
Discrimination: Treating people differently and unfairly based on certain traits. Prejudice: An unfair opinion about someone based on their group. Racism: Dislike or unfair treatment of people because of their race.
أيها أكثر شيوعًا: Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism؟
Racism هي الأكثر شيوعًا في الإنجليزية اليومية.
هل Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Discrimination: C1, Prejudice: C1, Racism: B2 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism؟
Discrimination: noun, Prejudice: noun, Racism: noun.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Discrimination: Discrimination based on race is illegal in many countries. Prejudice: His prejudice against certain ethnic groups was evident in his statements. Racism: Racism is a serious issue that affects societies around the world.
هل يمكنني استخدام Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Discrimination وPrejudice وRacism مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.