Damage مقابل Harm مقابل Hurt مقابل Injure

متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.

Damage

أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) B1 noun

Harm

أعلى 2000 (شائعة) B2 noun

Hurt

أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) A2 verb

Injure

أعلى 2000 (شائعة) B1 verb

	Damage	Harm	Hurt	Injure
النطق	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdæmɪdʒ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈdæmɪdʒ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/hɑːm/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/hɑːrm/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/hɜːt/","/hɜːts/","/ˈhɜːtɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/hɜːrt/","/hɜːrts/","/ˈhɜːrtɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪndʒə(r)/","/ˈɪndʒəz/","/ˈɪndʒəd/","/ˈɪndʒərɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪndʒər/","/ˈɪndʒərz/","/ˈɪndʒərd/","/ˈɪndʒərɪŋ/"]/
المعنى	Harm or hurt something.	To hurt someone or something.	to cause pain or damage to someone or something	to hurt someone or something
مثال	The storm caused significant damage to the roof.	The use of plastic can cause harm to the environment.	I accidentally hurt my knee while playing soccer.	He didn't mean to injure his friend during the game.
السجل	محايد	محايد	محايد	محايد
مدى الشيوع	أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)	أعلى 2000 (شائعة)	أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)	أعلى 2000 (شائعة)
مستوى CEFR	B1	B2	A2	B1
قسم الكلام	noun	noun	verb	verb
المتلازمات اللفظية	considerable, enormous, great, cause, do, inflict, occur, result, assessment, report, control, damage by, damage from, damage to, the cost of the damage, the damage is done, the extent of the damage, considerable, enormous, great, cause, do, inflict, occur, result, assessment, report, control, damage by, damage from, damage to, the cost of the damage, the damage is done, the extent of the damage, civil, substantial, punitive, incur, suffer, claim, action, claim, award, in damage, damage for, damage of, an action for damages, a claim for damages	considerable, great, serious, cause, do, inflict, come to somebody/​something, harm from, harm to, more harm than good, out of harm’s way	badly, seriously, actually, badly, a lot, really, be going to, begin to, badly, deeply, really, attempt to, try to, want to	badly, seriously, severely, seriously, severely, be likely to
الأضداد	repair, restore, fix	benefit, heal, protect	heal, comfort, soothe	heal, protect, repair
أخطاء شائعة	Confusing 'damage' with 'damages', which refers to monetary compensation., Using 'damaged' incorrectly as a noun., Mixing up 'damage' (noun) with 'damaging' (verb form).	Confused with 'harm' vs 'damage' — 'harm' often involves living beings., Incorrect verb forms — learners might say 'harmes' instead of 'harms'., Using it in a non-causal way, like 'He was harmed by falling.' instead of 'He was harmed when he fell.'	Confused with 'hurted' instead of 'hurt', Using 'hurt' as a noun instead of a verb, Mixing up 'hurt' with 'harmed' in contexts where they don't mean the same	Confused with 'harm' — 'injure' specifically refers to physical damage., Using 'injure' with non-physical subjects (e.g., 'injure feelings')., Mixing up 'injure' with 'injury' — one is a verb and the other is a noun.
ملاحظات الاستخدام	Use 'damage' when talking about physical harm or loss. It can be used in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in very casual situations; instead, use 'hurt' or 'harm' for simpler contexts.	Use 'harm' in contexts where someone or something is negatively affected. It's suitable for both spoken and written English but avoids overly emotional contexts.	Use 'hurt' when talking about physical or emotional pain. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts but avoid it in overly formal writing. Saying someone 'hurt my feelings' is common.	Use in contexts related to physical harm. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing sports or accidents.

أسئلة شائعة: Damage مقابل Harm مقابل Hurt مقابل Injure

ما الفرق بين Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure؟

Damage: Harm or hurt something. Harm: To hurt someone or something. Hurt: to cause pain or damage to someone or something Injure: to hurt someone or something

أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure؟

Harm هي الأعلى مستوى، عند B2، على مقياس CEFR.

هل Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure في نفس مستوى CEFR؟

Damage: B1, Harm: B2, Hurt: A2, Injure: B1 على مقياس CEFR.

ما قسم الكلام لـ Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure؟

Damage: noun, Harm: noun, Hurt: verb, Injure: verb.

هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟

Damage: The storm caused significant damage to the roof. Harm: The use of plastic can cause harm to the environment. Hurt: I accidentally hurt my knee while playing soccer. Injure: He didn't mean to injure his friend during the game.

هل يمكنني استخدام Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure بالتبادل؟

ليس دائمًا. Damage وHarm وHurt وInjure مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.