Award مقابل Honor مقابل Medal مقابل Prize مقابل Recognition مقابل Trophy
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Award
Honor
Medal
Prize
Recognition
Trophy
| Award | Honor | Medal | Prize | Recognition | Trophy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈwɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈwɔːrd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːnər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmedl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmedl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/ |
| المعنى | جائزة أو تكريم يُمنح لشخص ما تقديراً لإنجازاته.A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. | إظهار الاحترام أو القيمة لشخص أو شيء ماto show respect or value someone or something | شيء معدني صغير تحصل عليه للفوز بسباق أو مسابقة.A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. | منحة أو شيء يُعطى للفوز.An award or something given for winning. | لما تعرف شخص أو شيء مرة ثانية بعد ما تشوفه أو تسمعه.When you know someone or something again after seeing or hearing it. | جائزة تُمنح للفوز بمسابقة.An award given for winning a competition. |
| مثال | She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. | He received an award in honor of his contributions to science. | She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. | She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. | She received recognition for her outstanding work on the project. | a trophy cabinet |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) |
| مستوى CEFR | A2 | B2 | B2 | A2 | B2 | C1 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | annual, national, coveted, announce, bestow, give somebody, go to somebody, awards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, award for, award from, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant | honor code, honor ceremony, to honor someone, in honor of, honor bound | bronze, gold, silver, be awarded, collect, earn, winner, hope, hopes, medal for, a medal of honour/honor | big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in, big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in | immediate, instant, early, flicker, sign, show, avoid, allow, dawn, software, system, technology, beyond (all) recognition, out of (all) recognition, without recognition, recognition in somebody’s eyes, full, special, appropriate, achieve, attain, earn somebody, come, in recognition of, without recognition, recognition as, a lack of recognition, recognition of the importance of something, recognition of the need for something, full, special, appropriate, achieve, attain, earn somebody, come, in recognition of, without recognition, recognition as, a lack of recognition, recognition of the importance of something, recognition of the need for something | coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for, coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for |
| الأضداد | penalty, punishment | dishonor, disgrace | penalty, punishment | forfeit, penalty | disregard, neglect, ignorance | loss, defeat |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confusing 'award' with 'reward' - an award is usually formal and public, while a reward can be personal and informal., Using 'awards' without specifying what kind, confusing listeners., Saying 'give award' instead of 'give an award' or 'award' directly. | Confusing 'honor' with 'honour' — Remember that 'honor' is the American English spelling., Using 'honor' as a verb incorrectly with inanimate objects — It typically applies to people or actions., Mixing up 'honor' with 'respect' — Both relate to value, but 'honor' has a deeper, often ceremonial implication. | Confused with 'metal', thinking they mean the same., Using 'medal' as a verb incorrectly., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'medalses'. | Confusing 'prize' with 'price' (the cost of something)., Using 'prizes' as a verb instead of a noun., Forgetting to specify what kind of prize (e.g., cash, trophy). | 'Recognition' is often confused with 'recognize', which is the verb form., Learners sometimes use 'recognition' improperly as if it were a verb., Inappropriate use in informal contexts, as it can sound too formal. | Confusing 'trophy' with 'award' — a trophy is a specific type of award., Using 'trophy' as a verb — it's only a noun. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | استخدم 'جائزة' في السياقات الرسمية عند مناقشة التكريمات في المسابقات أو الاحتفالات أو الإنجازات. تجنب استخدامها في المحادثات غير الرسمية إلا عند الإشارة إلى حدث معين.Use 'award' in formal contexts when discussing honors in competitions, ceremonies, or achievements. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific event. | يستخدم بشكل رئيسي في السياقات الرسمية، مثل الاحتفالات أو عند مناقشة المبادئ الأخلاقية. يُفضل تجنب استخدامه في المحادثات غير الرسمية حيث قد يكون المعنى جادًا جدًا.Used mainly in formal contexts, such as ceremonies or when discussing moral principles. Avoid using in casual conversations where the meaning could be too serious. | تُستخدم عند الحديث عن الإنجازات في الرياضة أو المسابقات. مناسبة بشكل عام في السياقات غير الرسمية والرسمية، مثل حفلات توزيع الجوائز. ليست شائعة في المحادثات حول الإنجازات غير التنافسية.Used when talking about achievements in sports or contests. Generally appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, such as award ceremonies. Not typical in conversations about non-competitive accomplishments. | استخدم 'جائزة' في سياقات تتعلق بالمسابقات أو الإنجازات. مناسب في الأجواء غير الرسمية والرسمية، مثل المدارس أو المسابقات أو الاحتفالات. تجنب استخدامه في السياقات غير التنافسية حيث لا تُعطى مكافأة.Use 'prize' in contexts related to competitions or achievements. It's appropriate in both casual and formal settings, such as schools, contests, or ceremonies. Avoid using it in non-competitive contexts where no reward is given. | استخدم كلمة 'الاعتراف' أو 'التقدير' لما تتكلم عن تقدير الإنجازات أو الهويات. تنفع في سياقات رسمية وعادية، بس ممكن تبدو رسمية زيادة عن اللزوم في الكلام اليومي.Use 'recognition' when discussing acknowledgment of achievements or identities. It is appropriate in both academic and everyday contexts but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | يستخدم في الرياضة والمنافسات. مناسب في السياقات المحكية والمكتوبة. يُفضل تجنب استخدامه في الكتابات الرسمية عند الإشارة إلى الإنجازات المجازية.Used in sports and competitions. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in formal writing when referring to figurative achievements. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Award مقابل Honor مقابل Medal مقابل Prize مقابل Recognition مقابل Trophy
ما الفرق بين Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy؟
Award: A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. Honor: to show respect or value someone or something Medal: A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. Prize: An award or something given for winning. Recognition: When you know someone or something again after seeing or hearing it. Trophy: An award given for winning a competition.
أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy؟
Trophy هي الأعلى مستوى، عند C1، على مقياس CEFR.
هل Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Award: A2, Honor: B2, Medal: B2, Prize: A2, Recognition: B2, Trophy: C1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy؟
Award: noun, Honor: noun, Medal: noun, Prize: noun, Recognition: noun, Trophy: noun.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Award: She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. Honor: He received an award in honor of his contributions to science. Medal: She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. Prize: She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. Recognition: She received recognition for her outstanding work on the project. Trophy: a trophy cabinet
هل يمكنني استخدام Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Award وHonor وMedal وPrize وRecognition وTrophy مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.