Percentage 对比 Proportion

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Percentage

前 1000(非常常见)B1noun

Proportion

前 2000(常见)B2noun
最常见: Percentage
 PercentageProportion
发音🇬🇧 /["/pəˈsentɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈsentɪdʒ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/prəˈpɔːʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈpɔːrʃn/"]/
含义整体的一部分,以百分之一的形式表示。A part of a whole expressed in hundredths.与整体相关的某部分或份额。A part or share of something in relation to the whole.
例句The percentage of students passing the exam has increased this year.The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 1000(非常常见)前 2000(常见)
CEFR 等级B1B2
词性nounnoun
搭配considerable, high, huge, calculate, determine, estimate, decline, decrease, drop, point, rate, figure, percentage of, in percentage terms, on a percentage basis, considerable, high, huge, calculate, determine, estimate, decline, decrease, drop, point, rate, figure, percentage of, in percentage terms, on a percentage basisappreciable, considerable, good, calculate, estimate, express something as, grow, increase, rise, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, correct, direct, inverse, keep something in, in proportion (to), out of proportion (to), proportion of something to something, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of all proportion, be blown, exaggerated, etc. out of proportion, a sense of proportion, biblical, enormous, epic, reach
反义whole, totaldisproportion, inequality
常见错误Confused with 'percent' — remember 'percentage' is used for a specific quantity., 'Percentage' is often misused as a countable noun; it's usually uncountable., 'Percentage' can be incorrectly pluralized as 'percentages' when not necessary.Confusing with 'portion', which refers to a part of something, but not in a comparative sense., Using 'proportion' in the plural form incorrectly; it is usually uncountable., Mixing up 'proportion' and 'proportional', which has a different grammatical function.
用法说明在数学、金融和统计中用于描述总数的一个分数。在日常对话中避免使用,简单的词如'部分'可能更容易理解。Used in math, finance, and statistics to describe a fraction of a total. Avoid in casual conversation where simpler terms like 'part' might be more understandable.使用'比例'来讨论不同数量之间的比率或关系。通常适用于数学、统计和关于公平的讨论。在没有具体比较的情况下,避免在随意对话中使用。Use 'proportion' to discuss ratios or relationships between different amounts. Often appropriate in mathematics, statistics, and discussions about fairness. Avoid in casual conversation when not discussing specific comparisons.

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Proportion

常见问题:Percentage 对比 Proportion

Percentage和Proportion 有什么区别?

Percentage: A part of a whole expressed in hundredths. Proportion: A part or share of something in relation to the whole.

哪个更常见:Percentage和Proportion?

Percentage 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Percentage和Proportion?

Proportion 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。

Percentage和Proportion 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Percentage: B1, Proportion: B2。

Percentage和Proportion 是什么词性?

Percentage: noun, Proportion: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Percentage: The percentage of students passing the exam has increased this year. Proportion: The proportion of students passing the exam increased this year.

我可以互换使用 Percentage和Proportion 吗?

不总是。Percentage和Proportion 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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