Motive 对比 Reason

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Motive

前 1000(非常常见)C1noun

Reason

前 1000(非常常见)A1noun
 MotiveReason
发音🇬🇧 /["/ˈməʊtɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈməʊtɪv/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈriːzn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːzn/"]/
含义一个人做某事的原因。The reason someone does something.某事的解释或原因。An explanation or cause for something.
例句The detective was trying to find the motive behind the crime.The reason I am late is because of traffic.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 1000(非常常见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级C1A1
词性nounnoun
搭配hidden, ulterior, good, be inspired by, have, establish, drive somebody/​something, motive in, motive behind, motive for, a variety of motivescogent, good, sound, be aware of, see, have, by reason of, for a/​the reason, for reason of, all the more reason, all sorts of reasons, every reason, cogent, good, sound, be aware of, see, have, by reason of, for a/​the reason, for reason of, all the more reason, all sorts of reasons, every reason, human, lose, be open to, listen to, beyond reason, within reason, an appeal to reason, faculty of reason, sense of reason, human, lose, be open to, listen to, beyond reason, within reason, an appeal to reason, faculty of reason, sense of reason
反义apathy, indifferencecause, consequence
常见错误Confused with 'motive' vs 'motif' (artistic theme), Using 'motive' for general causes instead of specific reasons, Incorrectly pluralizing as 'motives' when referring to a singular reasonConfused with 'rationale' — 'reason' is broader., Using 'reason' without 'for' — remember to include it when explaining cause., Mispronouncing as 'ree-zen' instead of 'ree-zon'.
用法说明正式和非正式场合都可用。在讨论行为背后的原因时很常见,但在非正式场合除非认真讨论动机,否则应避免使用。Used in both formal and informal settings. Common in discussions about reasons behind actions, but avoid in casual conversations unless discussing motivations seriously.在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。在正式写作中,常出现在讨论和学术论文中。在日常对话中,询问某人选择背后的理由也很常见。Used in both formal and informal contexts. In formal writing, it often appears in discussions and academic papers. In conversational settings, it's common to ask for someone's reason behind their choices.

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Reason

常见问题:Motive 对比 Reason

Motive和Reason 有什么区别?

Motive: The reason someone does something. Reason: An explanation or cause for something.

哪个更高级:Motive和Reason?

Motive 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Motive和Reason 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Motive: C1, Reason: A1。

Motive和Reason 是什么词性?

Motive: noun, Reason: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Motive: The detective was trying to find the motive behind the crime. Reason: The reason I am late is because of traffic.

我可以互换使用 Motive和Reason 吗?

不总是。Motive和Reason 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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