Guilty 对比 Sorry
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Guilty
前 1000(非常常见)B1adjective
Sorry
前 1000(非常常见)A1adjective
| Guilty | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| 含义 | Feeling bad about something wrong you did. | A word used to express regret or apology. |
| 例句 | After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident. | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | A1 |
| 词性 | adjective | adjective |
| 搭配 | feel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| 反义 | innocent, blameless, guiltless | happy, unapologetic |
| 常见错误 | Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'. | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations. | Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
常见问题:Guilty 对比 Sorry
Guilty和Sorry 有什么区别?
Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
Guilty和Sorry 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?
在 CEFR 量表上:Guilty: B1, Sorry: A1。
我可以互换使用 Guilty和Sorry 吗?
不总是。Guilty和Sorry 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。