Cool MateGuilty 对比 He was ashamed
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Guilty
前 1000（非常常见）B1adjective
He was ashamed
前 2000（常见）
最常见: Guilty
| Guilty | He was ashamed | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //hɪ wəz əˈʃeɪmd//🇺🇸 //hi wəz əˈʃeɪmd// |
| 含义 | 对自己做错的事情感到不好。Feeling bad about something wrong you did. | He felt guilty or embarrassed. |
| 例句 | After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident. | After failing the test, he was ashamed of his lack of preparation. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | - |
| 词性 | adjective | |
| 搭配 | feel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of | be ashamed of something, feel ashamed, ashamed of one's actions |
| 反义 | innocent, blameless, guiltless | proud, unashamed |
| 常见错误 | Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'. | Confusing 'ashamed' with 'embarrassed' — both are similar but can have different contexts., Using 'ashamed' without a subject, e.g., 'was ashamed' feels incomplete., Incorrectly saying 'ashame' instead of 'ashamed'. |
| 用法说明 | 在法律和个人感受中都可以使用'有罪的'。它是中性的，但在讨论严重问题时可能会显得很强烈。避免在轻松的场合随意使用。Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations. | Use when discussing feelings of embarrassment or guilt, often in personal or sensitive contexts. Avoid in light-hearted conversations. |
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常见问题：Guilty 对比 He was ashamed
Guilty和He was ashamed 有什么区别？
Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did. He was ashamed: He felt guilty or embarrassed.
哪个更常见：Guilty和He was ashamed？
Guilty 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗？
Guilty: After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident. He was ashamed: After failing the test, he was ashamed of his lack of preparation.
我可以互换使用 Guilty和He was ashamed 吗？
不总是。Guilty和He was ashamed 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。