Forbid 对比 Prohibit

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Forbid

正式10000 以上(较少见)B2verb

Prohibit

正式前 5000(相当常见)B2verb
最常见: Prohibit
 ForbidProhibit
发音🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd//🇬🇧 //prəˈhɪbɪt//🇺🇸 //prəˈhɪbɪt//
含义不允许某事。To not allow something.不允许某事。To not allow something.
例句The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes.The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
语域正式正式
常见程度10000 以上(较少见)前 5000(相当常见)
CEFR 等级B2B2
词性verbverb
搭配forbid someone to do something, forbid access, forbid entry, forbid alcohol, forbid useprohibit access, prohibit use, prohibit behavior
反义permit, allow, authorizeallow, permit, enable
常见错误Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal., Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past., Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'.Confused with 'ban' - 'prohibit' is often used in formal settings., Using 'prohibit' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g. 'prohibit smoking' not 'prohibit to smoke').
用法说明在正式场合使用'禁止',通常适用于严格的规则或法律。在日常对话中不常用。Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations.在法律或规定等正式场合使用'禁止'。它通常比'不允许'更严厉。Use 'prohibit' in formal contexts such as laws or regulations. It is often more severe than 'forbid'.

在真实片段中看它

Prohibit

常见问题:Forbid 对比 Prohibit

Forbid和Prohibit 有什么区别?

Forbid: To not allow something. Prohibit: To not allow something.

哪个更常见:Forbid和Prohibit?

Prohibit 在日常英语中最常见。

Forbid和Prohibit 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Forbid: B2, Prohibit: B2。

Forbid和Prohibit 是什么词性?

Forbid: verb, Prohibit: verb.

能各给一个例子吗?

Forbid: The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. Prohibit: The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.

我可以互换使用 Forbid和Prohibit 吗?

不总是。Forbid和Prohibit 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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