Expectation 对比 Hopes

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Expectation

前 2000(常见)B2noun

Hopes

前 1000(非常常见)
最常见: Hopes
 ExpectationHopes
发音🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 //həʊps//🇺🇸 //hoʊps//
含义A belief about what will happen in the future.你希望未来发生的事情。What you want to happen in the future.
例句The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder.She has high hopes for her future career in medicine.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 2000(常见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级B2-
词性noun
搭配big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectationsraise hopes, dashed hopes, hold hopes, share hopes, hope against hope
反义disappointment, doubt, uncertaintydespair, doubt, cynicism
常见错误Confused with 'expectation' vs 'expectations' when referring to multiple beliefs., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun., Overusing in informal situations where simple terms like 'hope' might be better.Confused with 'hope' as a verb; 'hopes' is a noun., Using 'hope' in plural incorrectly; 'hopes' should only refer to multiple desires., Mixing tenses; ensure the sentence reflects the future context.
用法说明Typically used in both spoken and written English. Use in formal contexts, such as business or academic writing, when discussing predictions or assumptions. Avoid in casual conversation unless referring to personal hopes.用于讨论未来的愿望。既适用于休闲场合,也适用于正式场合,但在口语中可能更常见。Used when discussing future desires. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but may be more common in conversational language.

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Expectation
Hopes

常见问题:Expectation 对比 Hopes

Expectation和Hopes 有什么区别?

Expectation: A belief about what will happen in the future. Hopes: What you want to happen in the future.

哪个更常见:Expectation和Hopes?

Hopes 在日常英语中最常见。

能各给一个例子吗?

Expectation: The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder. Hopes: She has high hopes for her future career in medicine.

我可以互换使用 Expectation和Hopes 吗?

不总是。Expectation和Hopes 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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