Expectation vs Hopes
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Expectation
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Hopes
Top 1000 (très courant)
Le plus courant: Hopes
| Expectation | Hopes | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //həʊps//🇺🇸 //hoʊps// |
| Sens | A belief about what will happen in the future. | Ce que tu veux qu'il arrive dans le futur.What you want to happen in the future. |
| Exemple | The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder. | She has high hopes for her future career in medicine. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | |
| Collocations | big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations | raise hopes, dashed hopes, hold hopes, share hopes, hope against hope |
| Antonymes | disappointment, doubt, uncertainty | despair, doubt, cynicism |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'expectation' vs 'expectations' when referring to multiple beliefs., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun., Overusing in informal situations where simple terms like 'hope' might be better. | Confused with 'hope' as a verb; 'hopes' is a noun., Using 'hope' in plural incorrectly; 'hopes' should only refer to multiple desires., Mixing tenses; ensure the sentence reflects the future context. |
| Notes d'usage | Typically used in both spoken and written English. Use in formal contexts, such as business or academic writing, when discussing predictions or assumptions. Avoid in casual conversation unless referring to personal hopes. | Utilisé pour parler de désirs futurs. Convient aux contextes décontractés et formels, mais peut être plus courant dans le langage conversationnel.Used when discussing future desires. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but may be more common in conversational language. |
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Questions fréquentes : Expectation vs Hopes
Quelle est la différence entre Expectation et Hopes ?
Expectation: A belief about what will happen in the future. Hopes: What you want to happen in the future.
Lequel est le plus courant : Expectation et Hopes ?
Hopes est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Expectation: The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder. Hopes: She has high hopes for her future career in medicine.
Puis-je utiliser Expectation et Hopes de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Expectation et Hopes sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.