Cool MateDemand 对比 Request 对比 Require
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Demand
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
Request
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
Require
前 1000（非常常见）B1verb
| Demand | Request | Require | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈmɑːnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈmænd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/","/rɪˈkwaɪəz/","/rɪˈkwaɪəd/","/rɪˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwaɪər/","/rɪˈkwaɪərz/","/rɪˈkwaɪərd/","/rɪˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | 强烈要求某物。To ask for something forcefully. | 请求某事to ask for something | 为了某个目的需要某物或某人to need something or someone for a purpose |
| 例句 | The demand for organic food has been steadily increasing over the past few years. | I would like to make a request for a day off next week. | The project will require a significant amount of time to complete. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | A2 | B1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | verb |
| 搭配 | legitimate, realistic, reasonable, issue, make, present, on demand, demand for, demand from, considerable, enormous, excessive, impose, make, place, demand on, demand upon, big, buoyant, considerable, level, accommodate, cope with, fulfil/fulfill, grow, increase, rise, in demand, demand among, demand for, supply and demand | special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request | urgently, reasonably, generally, urgently, reasonably, generally |
| 反义 | surrender, yield, give | refuse, decline | deny, refuse, forbid |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'require' — 'demand' is stronger than 'require'., Using 'demand' without an object — it needs something to demand., Mixing it up with 'request' — 'request' is more polite. | Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'. | 'Require' is sometimes confused with 'request'; they have different meanings., Learners might use 'require' without an object, which is incorrect., 'Require' is often mixed up with 'want', but 'require' implies necessity. |
| 用法说明 | 当你急切或有权威地想要某物时使用'需求'。它是中性的，但在随意场合可能显得有些激进。避免在礼貌请求时使用。Use 'demand' when you want something with urgency or authority. It's neutral but can be seen as aggressive in casual situations. Avoid using it when making polite requests. | 用于礼貌或正式的场合。在随意的对话中，使用更简单的词如'问'会更合适。Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred. | 在正式场合谈论需求时使用'需要'，比如工作或项目的要求。在随意对话中避免使用，除非讨论责任。Use 'require' when talking about needs in formal settings, such as requirements for a job or project. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing responsibilities. |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题：Demand 对比 Request 对比 Require
Demand、Request和Require 有什么区别？
Demand: To ask for something forcefully. Request: to ask for something Require: to need something or someone for a purpose
哪个更高级：Demand、Request和Require？
Demand 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Demand、Request和Require 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Demand: B2, Request: A2, Require: B1。
Demand、Request和Require 是什么词性？
Demand: noun, Request: noun, Require: verb.
能各给一个例子吗？
Demand: The demand for organic food has been steadily increasing over the past few years. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week. Require: The project will require a significant amount of time to complete.
我可以互换使用 Demand、Request和Require 吗？
不总是。Demand、Request和Require 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。