Cool MateDefend 对比 Justify
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Defend
前 1000（非常常见）B2verb
Justify
正式10000 以上（较少见）B2verb
最正式: Justify最常见: Defend
| Defend | Justify | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈfend/","/dɪˈfendz/","/dɪˈfendɪd/","/dɪˈfendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈfend/","/dɪˈfendz/","/dɪˈfendɪd/","/dɪˈfendɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪz/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪz/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/","/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | To protect or support something or someone. | 给出某事的合理理由。To give a good reason for something. |
| 例句 | It is important to defend your point of view during a debate. | He tried to justify his actions during the meeting. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 10000 以上（较少见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | B2 |
| 词性 | verb | verb |
| 搭配 | adequately, effectively, properly, against, actively, aggressively, fiercely, against, adequately, effectively, properly, against, successfully, against | really, truly, easily, can, serve to, appear to, on the grounds of something, on the grounds that…, to |
| 反义 | attack, abandon | condemn, disprove, invalidate |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'defence' — remember 'defend' is the verb., Incorrect subject-verb agreement — ensure subject matches (e.g., 'he defends', not 'he defend')., Using 'defend' in contexts where 'support' would be more appropriate. | Used incorrectly as 'justification' instead of 'justify'., Confused with 'validate' in casual contexts., Incorrectly formed with 'justify to' instead of 'justify why'. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'defend' when talking about protecting an idea, person, or position. It is appropriate in both casual and formal situations, but avoid using it in overly aggressive contexts. | 在解释理由或论点时使用'辩解'，特别是在正式写作或辩论中。避免在随意对话中使用。Use 'justify' when explaining reasons or arguments, especially in formal writing or debate. Avoid in casual conversations. |
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常见问题：Defend 对比 Justify
Defend和Justify 有什么区别？
Defend: To protect or support something or someone. Justify: To give a good reason for something.
哪个更正式：Defend和Justify？
Justify 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见：Defend和Justify？
Defend 在日常英语中最常见。
Defend和Justify 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Defend: B2, Justify: B2。
Defend和Justify 是什么词性？
Defend: verb, Justify: verb.
能各给一个例子吗？
Defend: It is important to defend your point of view during a debate. Justify: He tried to justify his actions during the meeting.
我可以互换使用 Defend和Justify 吗？
不总是。Defend和Justify 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。