Cool MateCompassion 对比 Sympathy
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Compassion
前 2000（常见）C1noun
Sympathy
前 2000（常见）B2noun
| Compassion | Sympathy | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpæʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpæʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/ |
| 含义 | 关心他人并希望帮助他们。Caring about others and wanting to help them. | 对别人问题感到难过或关心。Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems. |
| 例句 | to **feel/show compassion** | She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | deep, great, genuine, be filled with, feel, have, fatigue, compassion for, compassion towards/toward, with compassion, love and compassion | considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy |
| 反义 | indifference, cruelty, apathy | indifference, apathy, disregard |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'sympathy' — compassion involves a desire to help, while sympathy is just feeling bad for someone., Using it in a context where coldness is expected, like business communications., Spelling errors, such as 'compation' or 'compassionate' when missing the noun form. | Confused with 'empathy' - they are not the same., Using 'sympathy' when describing joy at someone's success., Saying 'sympathy for you' instead of 'sympathy for your loss.' |
| 用法说明 | 用于各种场合，例如医疗保健和人际交往。在正式和非正式场合都适用。避免在冷漠、刻板的商业环境中出现。Used in various contexts, such as healthcare and personal interactions. Appropriate in both formal and informal situations. Avoid in cold, business-like environments. | 用于讨论对经历困难的人的感受。大多数情况下都合适，但在随意对话中可能显得太正式。Used when discussing feelings for someone going through a hard time. Appropriate in most contexts, but may be too formal for casual conversations. |
常见问题：Compassion 对比 Sympathy
Compassion和Sympathy 有什么区别？
Compassion: Caring about others and wanting to help them. Sympathy: Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems.
哪个更高级：Compassion和Sympathy？
Compassion 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Compassion和Sympathy 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Compassion: C1, Sympathy: B2。
Compassion和Sympathy 是什么词性？
Compassion: noun, Sympathy: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Compassion: to **feel/show compassion** Sympathy: She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire.
我可以互换使用 Compassion和Sympathy 吗？
不总是。Compassion和Sympathy 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。