Cool MateChance 对比 Fortune 对比 Opportunity 对比 Possibility 对比 Risk
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Chance
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
Fortune
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
Opportunity
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
Possibility
前 2000（常见）A2noun
Risk
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
| Chance | Fortune | Opportunity | Possibility | Risk | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪsk/"]/ |
| 含义 | A possibility of something happening. | A lot of money or good luck. | A chance to do something or improve your situation. | Something that might happen or be true. | the chance of something bad happening |
| 例句 | She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. | There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. | There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | B2 | A2 | A2 | B1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | excellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chances | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | ample, considerable, plenty of, have, find, get, exist, arise, come, opportunity for, at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity, at every available opportunity | exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities, exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities | big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk |
| 反义 | certainty, inevitability | poverty, misfortune | obstacle, hindrance, barrier | impossibility, certainty | safety, certainty |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'. | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confused with 'chance'—they are similar but 'opportunity' often implies a better or more favorable condition., Using it inappropriately in negative contexts—'opportunity' usually has a positive connotation. | Confusing 'possibility' with 'probability' (possibility is broader)., Using 'possibility' when a more definite word like 'surety' is needed., Incorrectly using it as a verb instead of a noun. | Confusing risk with danger - risk is about possibility, while danger implies a higher chance of harm., Using 'risks' as a singular noun - remember to use the correct plural or singular form., Omitting the object when saying 'risk' - always specify what is being risked. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success. | Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. It's appropriate for discussing career chances, events, or possibilities. Avoid using in overly casual situations. | Use 'possibility' when discussing potential events or situations. It's suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid informal contexts where simpler words may be more appropriate. | Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. When discussing financial matters, 'risk' is frequent; however, it may not be appropriate in casual conversation about personal matters unless framed carefully. |
常见问题：Chance 对比 Fortune 对比 Opportunity 对比 Possibility 对比 Risk
Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk 有什么区别？
Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Opportunity: A chance to do something or improve your situation. Possibility: Something that might happen or be true. Risk: the chance of something bad happening
哪个更高级：Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk？
Fortune 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Opportunity: A2, Possibility: A2, Risk: B1。
Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk 是什么词性？
Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Opportunity: noun, Possibility: noun, Risk: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Opportunity: She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. Possibility: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. Risk: There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market.
我可以互换使用 Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk 吗？
不总是。Chance、Fortune、Opportunity、Possibility和Risk 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。