Cool MateChance 对比 Fortune 对比 Likelihood 对比 Possibility 对比 Risk
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Chance
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
Fortune
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
Likelihood
前 2000（常见）C1noun
Possibility
前 2000（常见）A2noun
Risk
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
| Chance | Fortune | Likelihood | Possibility | Risk | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪsk/"]/ |
| 含义 | 某事发生的可能性。A possibility of something happening. | 很多钱或好运。A lot of money or good luck. | 某事发生的几率。The chance that something will happen. | 可能发生或真实的事情。Something that might happen or be true. | 发生不好的事情的机会the chance of something bad happening |
| 例句 | She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | There is very little likelihood of that happening. | There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. | There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | B2 | C1 | A2 | B1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | excellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chances | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | every, greater, increased, decrease, diminish, lessen, grow, diminish, likelihood for, likelihood of, in all likelihood | exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities, exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities | big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk |
| 反义 | certainty, inevitability | poverty, misfortune | unlikelihood, improbability | impossibility, certainty | safety, certainty |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'. | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confusing 'likelihood' with 'likely'., Using 'likelihood' as a countable noun instead of uncountable., Mixing up the preposition, saying 'likelihood for' instead of 'likelihood of'. | Confusing 'possibility' with 'probability' (possibility is broader)., Using 'possibility' when a more definite word like 'surety' is needed., Incorrectly using it as a verb instead of a noun. | Confusing risk with danger - risk is about possibility, while danger implies a higher chance of harm., Using 'risks' as a singular noun - remember to use the correct plural or singular form., Omitting the object when saying 'risk' - always specify what is being risked. |
| 用法说明 | 在讨论事件的可能性时使用'机会'。它在口语和书面语中都适用，但在非常正式的文件中要避免使用。在谈论成功的可能性时，通常可以用'机会'来替代。Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success. | 用于与财富或运气相关的语境。通常不用于正式的商业对话。Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | 在讨论概率时使用“likelihood”。它比较中性，适用于学术和日常语境，但在非常随意的谈话中要避免使用。Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations. | 在讨论潜在事件或情况时使用“可能性”。适用于口语和书面语。避免在非正式场合使用，那里更简单的词可能更合适。Use 'possibility' when discussing potential events or situations. It's suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid informal contexts where simpler words may be more appropriate. | 在正式和非正式场合都常用。在讨论财务问题时，'风险'这个词很常见；但在谈论个人事务时，除非小心措辞，否则可能不太合适。Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. When discussing financial matters, 'risk' is frequent; however, it may not be appropriate in casual conversation about personal matters unless framed carefully. |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题：Chance 对比 Fortune 对比 Likelihood 对比 Possibility 对比 Risk
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk 有什么区别？
Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Likelihood: The chance that something will happen. Possibility: Something that might happen or be true. Risk: the chance of something bad happening
哪个更高级：Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk？
Likelihood 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Likelihood: C1, Possibility: A2, Risk: B1。
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk 是什么词性？
Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Likelihood: noun, Possibility: noun, Risk: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Likelihood: There is very little likelihood of that happening. Possibility: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. Risk: There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market.
我可以互换使用 Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk 吗？
不总是。Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Possibility和Risk 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。