Careful
UK /["/ˈkeəfl/"]/US /["/ˈkerfl/"]/
Definition
giving attention or thought to what you are doing so that you avoid hurting yourself, damaging something or doing something wrong
In simple words: Taking care to avoid mistakes or accidents.
Examples
- Please be careful when you cross the street.
- She is very careful about keeping her room tidy.
- He handled the fragile vase with careful hands.
- Be careful not to spill your drink on the carpet.
- The careful planning of the event ensured its success.
Usage notes
Use 'careful' when describing someone who pays attention to detail. It's appropriate in most situations, but avoid it in very casual conversations where slang is preferred.
Grammar pattern
standalone adjective
Memory hint
Think of 'care' in 'careful' — to be careful, you show care.
Collocations
- be
- make somebody
- extremely
- fairly
- very
- about
- of
- with
Synonyms
- cautious
- prudent
- attentive
- meticulous
- diligent
Antonyms
- careless
- reckless
Common mistakes
- Confusing 'careful' with 'carefree', which means not worried.
- Using 'carefull' instead of 'careful' (double L mistake).
- Saying 'be careful on' instead of 'be careful with' when giving advice.