Break 对比 Crack 对比 Fracture 对比 Interrupt 对比 Shatter
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Break
Crack
Fracture
Interrupt
Shatter
| Break | Crack | Fracture | Interrupt | Shatter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈfræk.tʃər//🇺🇸 //ˈfræk.tʃɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʃætə(r)/","/ˈʃætəz/","/ˈʃætəd/","/ˈʃætərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʃætər/","/ˈʃætərz/","/ˈʃætərd/","/ˈʃætərɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | 分成碎片或停止工作。To separate into pieces or stop working. | 把东西弄裂或者发出像裂开一样的声音to break something into pieces or make a sound like a break | 硬物上的断裂或裂缝。A break or crack in something hard. | 在某人说话或做事时打断他们to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something | 把东西弄成很多小碎片。To break something into many small pieces. |
| 例句 | Please be careful not to break the glass. | He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful. | The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game. | Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking. | The glass fell from the table and shattered into a thousand tiny pieces. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 2000(常见) | 前 2000(常见) | 前 2000(常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | B2 | - | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| 搭配 | break a promise, break the news, break out, take a break, break down | hard, crack under the pressure, crack under the strain, show signs of cracking, on | hairline fracture, compound fracture, fracture site, fracture healing, fracture risk | impatiently, rudely, angrily, be sorry to, (not) dare (to), with, get interrupted | completely, into, shatter (something) into pieces, completely, abruptly, instantly |
| 反义 | repair, fix, build | fix, repair, join | heal, mend, unite | listen, allow, support | join, repair, unite |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'brake', the device to slow a vehicle., Using it in contexts where 'pause' or 'stop' is more appropriate., Incorrectly forming the past tense as 'breaked' instead of 'broke'. | Using 'crack' with non-physical objects incorrectly, like 'crack a thought.', Confusing 'crack' with 'break' in certain contexts., Using 'cracked' instead of 'crack' for the present tense. | Confused with 'fractured', the past tense form., Using 'fracture' as a verb when the noun form is required. | Using 'interrupt' incorrectly when meaning to 'wait' or 'pause'., Confusing 'interrupt' with 'interject', which implies a more formal or thoughtful interruption., Saying 'interrupting to someone' instead of 'interrupting someone'. | Using 'shatter' with living things, which is not appropriate., Confusing 'shatter' with 'break', since 'shatter' implies more violence., Using 'shattered' incorrectly as a noun. |
| 用法说明 | 用于物理对象或比喻上下文,如戒掉习惯。通常不用于非常正式的写作或演讲。Used for physical objects or figurative contexts like breaking a habit. Not usually used in very formal writing or speech. | 当指弄坏实体物品,或者解决谜题、密码时,可以用 'crack'。它比较中性,在大多数场合,无论是正式还是非正式的,都可以用。Use 'crack' when referring to breaking physical objects or when discussing solving puzzles or codes. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, both formal and informal. | 当谈论骨头或材料断裂时使用“fracture”。它在医学或技术语境中更常用。Use 'fracture' when discussing broken bones or materials. It is more commonly used in medical or technical contexts. | 在谈论打断某人的对话或行动时使用'打断'。在正式和非正式场合都适用,但在正式场合要小心,因为过度打断可能被视为无礼。Use 'interrupt' when talking about breaking into someone's conversation or action. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious in formal settings as it may be seen as rude if done excessively. | 当谈论玻璃或类似材料破碎时,使用 'shatter'。避免用于像纸张那样不那么剧烈破碎的东西。Use 'shatter' when talking about glass or similar materials breaking. Avoid using it for things that break in a less dramatic way, like paper. |
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常见问题:Break 对比 Crack 对比 Fracture 对比 Interrupt 对比 Shatter
Break、Crack、Fracture、Interrupt和Shatter 有什么区别?
Break: To separate into pieces or stop working. Crack: to break something into pieces or make a sound like a break Fracture: A break or crack in something hard. Interrupt: to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something Shatter: To break something into many small pieces.
哪个更高级:Break、Crack、Fracture、Interrupt和Shatter?
Shatter 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
能各给一个例子吗?
Break: Please be careful not to break the glass. Crack: He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful. Fracture: The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game. Interrupt: Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking. Shatter: The glass fell from the table and shattered into a thousand tiny pieces.
我可以互换使用 Break、Crack、Fracture、Interrupt和Shatter 吗?
不总是。Break、Crack、Fracture、Interrupt和Shatter 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。