Award 对比 Grant

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Award

前 1000（非常常见） A2 noun

Grant

正式 前 2000（常见） B2 verb

最正式: Grant 最常见: Award

	Award	Grant
发音	🇬🇧 /["/əˈwɔːd/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈwɔːrd/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/
含义	给予某人因其成就而获得的奖品或荣誉。 A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements.	给予某物，特别是官方的。 To give something, especially officially.
例句	She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition.	The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.
语域	中性	正式
常见程度	前 1000（非常常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	A2	B2
词性	noun	verb
搭配	annual, national, coveted, announce, bestow, give somebody, go to somebody, awards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, award for, award from, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant	expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to
反义	penalty, punishment	revoke, withhold
常见错误	Confusing 'award' with 'reward' - an award is usually formal and public, while a reward can be personal and informal., Using 'awards' without specifying what kind, confusing listeners., Saying 'give award' instead of 'give an award' or 'award' directly.	Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable.
用法说明	在讨论比赛、仪式或成就的荣誉时使用'奖项'，在非正式场合避免使用，除非提到特定事件。 Use 'award' in formal contexts when discussing honors in competitions, ceremonies, or achievements. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific event.	通常用于正式场合，如法律或教育环境。避免在随意对话中使用。 Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.

在真实片段中看它

Son, you've been awarded the Medal of Honour.

Award

if Mr. Woltz would grant us a favor.

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Thank you, Sergeant Grant.

if Mr. Woltz would grant us a favor.

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Thank you, Sergeant Grant.

Grant

常见问题：Award 对比 Grant

Award和Grant 有什么区别？

Award: A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. Grant: To give something, especially officially.

哪个更正式：Award和Grant？

Grant 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见：Award和Grant？

Award 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级：Award和Grant？

Grant 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。

Award和Grant 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Award: A2, Grant: B2。

Award和Grant 是什么词性？

Award: noun, Grant: verb.

能各给一个例子吗？

Award: She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.

我可以互换使用 Award和Grant 吗？

不总是。Award和Grant 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。